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HS Flashcards

1
Q

བཅོམ་ལྡན་འདས་

A

CHOME DEN DAY
(bcom ldan ‘das)
Bhagavat (skt.), transcendent victor. blessed one (a common epithet for the Buddha)

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2
Q

བཆོམ་ལྡན་འདས་མ་

A

CHOM DEN DAY MA
(bcom ldan ‘das ma)
Bhagavati (skt.), female version of bcom ldan ‘das (see card #1)

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3
Q

ཤས་རབ་

A

SHAY ROB
(shes rab)
Wisdom, insight, knowledge, intelligence, prajna (skt.)

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4
Q

ཕ་རོལ་

A

P’A RÖL
(pha rol)
The other (far) side, the other (far) shore, the next life

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5
Q

ཕྱིན་པ་

A

CHIN PA
(phyin pa)
Past tense of ‘gro ba; gone, went

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6
Q

སྙིང་པོ་

A

NYING PO
(snying po)
Essence, core, quintessence, heart

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7
Q

ཞེས་བྱ་བ་

A

ZHAY JAH WA
(zhes bya ba)
To be named, called, known as, that which is called

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8
Q

བཞུགས་

A

ZHOOK
(bzhugs)
Past, present and future tense of bzhugs pa; to exist, to be present, to dwell, to sit, to reside

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9
Q

རྒྱ་གར་

A

GYA GAR
(rgya gar)
India

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10
Q

སྐད་

A

KAY
(skad)
Language, speech dialect

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11
Q

བྷ་ག་ཝ་ཏི་

A

BA GA WA TEE
(bha ga wa it)
Skt. bhagavati (equivalent of bcom ldan ‘das ma; see card #2)

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12
Q

པྲ་ཛྙཱ་

A

PRAJ NYA
(pra dzny’a)
Skt. prajna (equivalent of shes rab; see card #3)

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13
Q

པ་ར་མི་ཏཱ་

A

PA RĀ MEE TA
(pa ra mi t’a)
Skt. paramita, perfection, transcendent (equivalent of pha rol tu phyin pa)

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14
Q

ཧྲི་ད་ཡ་

A

HRI DA YA
(hri da ya)
Skt. hridaya (equivalent of snying po; see card #6)

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15
Q

བོད་

A

BÖ
(bod)
Tibet

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16
Q

ཕྱག་འཚལ་

A

CH’AK TS’EL
(phyag ‘tshal)
To pay homage, to prostrate; homage, obeisance, prostration

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17
Q

འདི་

A

DEE
(‘di)
This

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18
Q

བདག་

A

DAHK
(bdag)
Self, I; lord, master, owner

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19
Q

ཐོས་པ་

A

T’Ö PA
(thos pa)
Past, present future tense of thos pa; to hear, to hear of; hearing

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20
Q

དུས་

A

DÜ
(dus)
Time

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21
Q

ན་

A

NA
(na)
If, at, on, in; a la dön particle

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22
Q

རྒྱལ་པོའི་ཁབ་

A

GYEL POY K’OB
(rgyal po’i khab)
City of Rajagriha, present day Rajgir in India

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23
Q

བྱ་རྒོད་ཕུང་པོའི་རི་

A

JA GÖ P’OONG P’OY REE
(bya rgod phung po’i ri)
Vulture Peak Mountain

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24
Q

བྱ་རྒོད་

A

JA GÖ
(bya rgod)
Vulture

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25
Q

ཕུང་པོ་

A

P’OONG PO
(phung po)
Pile, heap, mound, hill; corpse; aggregate, component; skhanda (skt.)

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26
Q

རི་

A

REE
(ri)
Mountain

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27
Q

དགེ་སློང་

A

GAY LOHNG
(dge slong)
Fully ordained monk, bhikshu (skt.)

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28
Q

དགེ་འདུན་

A

GEN DÜN
(dge ‘dun)
Sangha (skt.), community, assembly

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29
Q

ཆེན་པོ་

A

CH’EN PO
(chen po)
Big, great

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30
Q

བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ་

A

JONG CH’OOB SEM PA
(byang chub sems dpa’)
Bodhisattva (skt.)

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31
Q

བྱང་ཆུབ་

A

JONG CH’OOB
(byang chub)
Enlightenment

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32
Q

སེམས་

A

SEM
(sems)
Mind

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33
Q

དཔའ་

A

PA
(dpa’)
Brave, heroic, courageous; hero, brave person

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34
Q

ཚེ་

A

TS’AY
(tshe)
Time, life, point

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35
Q

ཟབ་མོ་

A

ZAB MO
(zab mo)
Profound, deep

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36
Q

སྣང་བ་

A

NANG WA
(snang ba)
Past, present, future tense of snang ba: to appear, illuminate; appearance, illumination

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37
Q

གཅིག་

A

CHEEK
(gcig)
One

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38
Q

ཐབས་གཅིག་ཏུ་

A

T’OB CHEEK TOO
(thabs gcig tu)
Together with

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39
Q

ཆོས་

A

CH’Ö
(chos)
Dharma (skt.) phenomenon

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40
Q

རྣམ་གྲངས་

A

NAM DRANG
(rnam grangs)
Division, aspect, enumeration

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41
Q

ཏིང་ངེ་འཛིན་

A

TING NGAY DZIN
(ting nge ‘dzin)
Samadhi (skt.), concentration, meditative absorbtion

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42
Q

སྙོམས་པ་

A

NYOME PA
(snyoms pa)
Equal, even, impartial

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43
Q

འཕགས་པ་

A

P’AK PA
(‘phags pa)
Superior, exalted, noble, arya (skt.)

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44
Q

སྤྱན་རས་གཟིགས་དབང་ཕྱུག་

A

CHEN RAY ZEE WONG CH’OOK
(spyan ras gzigs dbang phyug)
Avalokiteshvara (skt.) The bodhisattva of compassion

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45
Q

སྤྱོད་པ་

A

CHÖ PA
(spyod pa)
Action, conduct, behavior, practice; to engage in, to do, to practice

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46
Q

རྣམ་པར་

A

NAM PAR
(rnam par)
Completely, fully, thoroughly

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47
Q

བལྟ་

A

TA
(blta)
Future tense of lta ba; to look, to view, to regard; to look after

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48
Q

ལྔ་པོ་

A

NGA PO
(lnga po)
The five (as a group)

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49
Q

དག་

A

DOK

dag

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50
Q

ཡང་

A

YONG
(yang)
Again, also, even though

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51
Q

རང་བཞིན་

A

RANG ZHIN
(rang bzhin)
Nature

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52
Q

སྟོང་པ་

A

TOHNG PA
(stong pa)
Empty, to be empty

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53
Q

དེ་ནས་

A

DAY NAY
(de nas)
Then

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54
Q

སངས་རྒྱས་

A

SONG GYAY
(sangs rgyas)
Buddha (skt.)

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55
Q

མཐུ་

A

T’OO
(mthu)
Power, might, force

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56
Q

ལྡན་པ་

A

DEN PA
(ldan pa)
Endowed with, possessing

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57
Q

ཤཱ་རིའི་བུ་

A

SHA REE BOO
(Sh’a ri’i bu)
Shariputra, one of the Buddha’s chief disciples known for his wisdom

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58
Q

སྨྲས་

A

MAY
(smras)
Past tense of smra ba: said, uttered, spoke, preached, told

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59
Q

རིགས་

A

RIK
(rigs)
Family, clan, lineage, caste; kind, type, variety

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60
Q

བུ་

A

BOO
(bu)
Son, boy, child

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61
Q

བུ་མོ་

A

BOO MO
(bu mo)
Daughter, girl

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62
Q

གང་ལ་ལ་

A

GONG LA LA
(gang la la)
Someone, anyone, the one

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63
Q

སྤྱད་པ་

A

CHAY PA
(spyad pa)
Past and future tense of spyod pa: to engage in, to act, to do

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64
Q

འདོད་པ་

A

DÖ PA
(‘dod pa)
Past and future tense of ‘dod pa: to want, to wish, to desire; desire, wanting; desires, wishes, wants

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65
Q

ཇི་ལྟཏ་

A

JEE TAR
(ji ltar)
How, in what way, however, just like

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66
Q

བསླབ་པ་

A

LOP PA
(bslab pa)
Future tense of slob pa: to learn, to study, to teach

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67
Q

ཤཱ་ར་དྭ་ཏིའི་བུ་

A

SHA RA DA TEE BOO
(sh’a ra dwa ti’i bu)
Another name for Shariputra

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68
Q

ཡང་དཀ་པ་

A

YONG DAK PA
(yang dag pa)
True, genuine, authentic, correct; very pure

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69
Q

རྗེས་

A

JAY
(rjes)
Later, after, following

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70
Q

གཟུགས་

A

ZOOK
(gzugs)
Form, body

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71
Q

སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་

A

TOHNG PA NYEE
(stong pa nyid)
Emptiness, Shunyata (skt.)

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72
Q

གཞན་

A

ZHEN
(gzhan)
Other

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73
Q

ཡིན་

A

YIN
(yin)
To be, is, are

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74
Q

དེ་བཞིན་དུ་

A

DAY ZHIN DOO
(de bzhin du)
Like that, similarly, thus

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75
Q

ཚོར་བ་

A

TS’OR WA
(tshor ba)
Feeling, sensation; to feel, to sense

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76
Q

དང་

A

DONG
(dang)
And

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77
Q

འདུ་ཤེས་

A

DOO SHAY
(‘du shes)
Perception, cognition, conception

78
Q

འདུ་བྱེད་

A

DOO JAY
(‘du byed)
Mental formation, formative forces, volition

79
Q

རྣམ་པར་ཤེས་པ་

A

NAM PAR SHAY PA
(rnam par shes pa)
Conciousness

80
Q

ལྟ་བ་

A

TA WA
(lta ba)
Present tense of lta ba: to look, to watch, to regard; to look after

81
Q

དེ་ལྟ་བས་ན་

A

DAY TA WAY NA
(de lta bas na)
therefore, for this reason, consequently

82
Q

ཐམས་ཅད་

A

T’AM CHAY
(thams cad)
All, every

83
Q

མཚན་ཉིད་

A

TS’EN NYEE
(mtshan nyid)
Characteristic, attribute, distinguishing feature

84
Q

མེད་པ་

A

MAY PA
(med pa)
To be lacking, to not exist, -less, without

85
Q

སྐྱེས་པ་

A

KYAY PA
(skyes pa)
Past tense of skye ba: to be born, to arise, to be produced; a being, man

86
Q

འགགས་པ་

A

GOK PA
(‘gags pa)
Past of ‘gag pa: to be stopped, destroyed, ceased

87
Q

དྲི་མ་

A

DREE MA
(dri ma)
Smell, odor, scent, stink, impurity, destroyed, ceased

88
Q

བྲལ་བ་

A

DREL WA
(bral ba)
Past tense of ‘bral ba: to be free from, to be separate from

89
Q

བྲི་བ་

A

DREE WA
(bri ba)
Past tense of ‘bri ba: to diminish, to decrease; deficiency, depletion

90
Q

གང་བ་

A

GONG WA
(gang ba)
Past, present and future tense of gang ba: to be(come) full

91
Q

མིག་

A

MEEK
(mig)
Eye

92
Q

རྣ་བ་

A

NA WA
(rna ba)
Ear

93
Q

སྣ་

A

NA
(sna)
Nose

94
Q

ལྕེ་

A

CHAY
(lce)
Tongue

95
Q

ལུས་

A

LÜ
(lus)
Body

96
Q

ཡིད་

A

YEE
(yid)
Mind

97
Q

སྒྲ་

A

DRA
(sgra)
Sound

98
Q

དྲི་

A

DREE
(dri)
Smell

99
Q

རོ་

A

RO
(ro)
Taste, flavor; corpse

100
Q

རེག་བྱ་

A

REK JA
(reg bya)
Touchable, object of touch

101
Q

ཁམས་

A

K’OM
(khams)
Element; basis; realm; region of Eastern Tibet

102
Q

ནས་

A

NAY
(nas)
From

103
Q

བར་

A

BAR
(bar)
Middle, between; until, up until

104
Q

མ་རིག་པ་

A

MA RIK PA
(ma rig pa)
Ignorance, unawareness

105
Q

རིག་པ་

A

RIK PA
(rig pa)
To know, to see, to understand

106
Q

ཟད་པ་

A

ZAY PA
(zad pa)
Exhaustion, completing of, finish; past tense of ‘dzad pa: to exhaust, to use up; to be spent, to be finished

107
Q

རྒ་

A

GA
(rga)
Old age, aging

108
Q

ཤི་

A

SHEE
(shi)
Death, dying

109
Q

སྡུག་བསྔལ་བ་

A

DOOK NGEL WA
(sdug bsngal ba)
Suffering, unsatisfactoriness

110
Q

ཀུན་འབྱུང་བ་

A

KÜN JOONG WA
(kun ‘byung ba)
Origin(ation), source

111
Q

འགོག་པ་

A

GOKE PA
(‘gog pa)
Present tense of ‘gog pa: to block, hinder, to make cease; cessation

112
Q

ལམ་

A

LAM
(lam)
Path, road

113
Q

ཡེ་ཤེས་

A

YAY SHAY
(ye shes)
Jnana (skt.), primordial wisdom, timeless awareness

114
Q

ཐོབ་པ་

A

T’OP PA
(thob pa)
Past tense of ‘thob pa: to acquire, to find, to gain, to win, to achieve, to attain, to obtain

115
Q

ཕྱིར་

A

CH’EER
(phyir)
Because of, since, as a result of; for the sake of, with regard to; back; outside

116
Q

བརྟེན་ཅིང་

A

TEN CHING
(brten cing)
To rely on, to depend on, relying on

117
Q

གནས་

A

NAY
(gnas)
Past, present, and future tense of gnas pa: to dwell, to be present, to abide; place dwelling, site

118
Q

སྒྲིབ་པ་

A

DRIP PA
(sgrib pa)
Obscuration, covering, veil; present tense of sgrip pa: to obscure, to veil

119
Q

སྐྲག་པ་

A

TRAK PA
(skrag pa)
Frightful, scary; to be scared; past, present, and future tense of skrag pa: frightened, afraid

120
Q

ཅི་

A

CHEE
(ci)
What

121
Q

ལོག་

A

LOKE
(log)
Past, present, and future tense of log pa: to return, turn around; opposite, wrong, perverted

122
Q

ཤིན་ཏུ་

A

SHIN TOO
(shin tu)
Very

123
Q

འདས་

A

DAY
(‘das)
Past tense of ‘da ba: to pass (time); to surpass, to trancend

124
Q

མྱ་ངན་ལས་འདས་པ་

A

NYA NGEN LAY DAY PA
(mya ngan las ‘das pa)
Nirvana (skt.), transcendence of misery

125
Q

མཐར་

A

T’AR
(mthar)
End, extreme, limit; to end, to conclude, in the end, finally

126
Q

མཐར་ཕྱིན་

A

T’AR CHIN
(mthar phyin)
Finalized, completed (gone to the end)

127
Q

བླ་ན་མེད་པ་

A

LA NA MAY PA
(bla na med pa)
Unsurpassed, unexcelled, supreme, highest

128
Q

རྫོགས་པ་

A

DZOKE PA
(rdzogs pa)
Past, present, and future tense of rdzogs pa: to be complete, to be perfected, to be finished; completion, perfection

129
Q

མངོན་པ་

A

NGÖN PA
(mngon pa)
Past, present, and future tense of mngon pa: to become visible, evident, to appear, to arise; visible, evident, clear

130
Q

སྔགས་

A

NGAK
(sngags)
Mantra

131
Q

མཉམ་པ་

A

NYAM PA
(mnyam pa)
Equality; to be equal, the same, alike

132
Q

རབ་ཏུ་

A

ROB TOO
(rab tu)
Fully, utterly, extremely

133
Q

ཞི་བ་

A

ZHEE WA
(zhi ba)
Past, present, and future tense of zhi ba: to pacify, to calm; peace tranquility

134
Q

བྱེད་པ་

A

JAY PA
(byed pa)
Present tense of byed pa: to do, to make to create

135
Q

བརྫུན་པ་

A

DZÜN PA
(brdzun pa)
False, lie

136
Q

བདེན་པ་

A

DEN PA
(bden pa)
True, truth

137
Q

དེ་ལྟར་

A

DAY TAR
(de ltar)
Thus, like that

138
Q

ལྟར་

A

TAR
(ltar)
Like, similar

139
Q

བཞེངས་

A

ZHENG
(bzhengs)
Past, present, and future of bzhengs pa: to construct, build, create; to erect; to stand up, to get up, to rise

140
Q

ལེགས་

A

LEK
(legs)
Good, excellent

141
Q

བྱིན་

A

JIN
(byin)
Past tense of sbyin pa: to give, to add; giving, generosity, addition

142
Q

ཁྱོད་

A

KY’Ö
(khyod)
You

143
Q

བསྟན་པ་

A

TEN PA
(bstan pa)
Past and future tense of ston pa: to show, to demonstrate, to teach; the teaching, the doctrine

144
Q

དེ་བཞིན་གཤེགས་པ་

A

DAY ZHIN SHEK PA
(de bzhin gshegs pa)
Tathagata (skt.), one who has gone to suchness, epithet for the Buddha

145
Q

རྗེས་སུ་ཡི་རང་

A

JAY SOO YEE RONG
(rjes su yi rang)
To rejoice in, feel glad about, rejoicing

146
Q

ཡི་རང་

A

YEE RONG
(yi rang)
Rejoicing

147
Q

བཀའ་སྩལ་

A

KA STEL
(bka’ stsal)
To pronounce, to explain, to teach, to grant, to command, to order

148
Q

འཁོར་

A

K’OR
(‘khor)
Entourage, retinue, audience.

149
Q

ལྷ་

A

LHA
(lha)
God, deity

150
Q

མི་

A

MEE
(mi)
Human Being, person

151
Q

ལྷ་མ་ཡིན་

A

LHA MA YIN
(lha ma yin)
Demigod, asura (Skt.)

152
Q

དྲི་ཟར་

A

DREE ZAR
(dri zar)
Ghandarva (Skt.), scent eater

153
Q

འཟིག་རྟེན་

A

JIK TEN
(‘jig rten)
World

154
Q

གསུངས་པ་

A

SOONG PA
(‘gsungs pa)
Past tense of sung pa: to speak, to say, to tell (honorific)

155
Q

བསྟོད་

A

TÖ
(bstod)
To praise; praise

156
Q

ཐེག་པ་ཆེན་པོ་

A

T’EK PA CH’EN PO
(theg pa chen po)
Mahayana (Skt.), Great Vehicle

157
Q

མདོ་

A

DOE
(mdo)
Sutra (Skt.)

158
Q

ན་མོ་

A

NA MO
(na mo)
Sanskrit: homage, salutation

159
Q

བླ་མ་

A

LA MA
(bla ma)
Guru (Skt.), lama

160
Q

ཡུམ་ཆེན་མོ་

A

YOOM CH’EN MO
(yum chen mo)
TheGreat Mother, prajnaparamita

161
Q

ཡུམ་

A

YOOM
(yum)
Mother (honorific)

162
Q

ཚིག་

A

TS’IK
(tshig)
Word, phrase

163
Q

འགྲུབ་པ་

A

DROOP PA
(‘grub pa)
Present and future tense of ‘grub pa: to happen, to come about, to be accomplished

164
Q

གྱུར་

A

GYOOR
(gyur)
Past tense of ‘gyur ba: to be(come), to transform

165
Q

་

སྔོན་

A

NGÖN
(sngon)
Previously, formerly, before

166
Q

ལྷའི་དབང་པོ་བརྒྱ་བྱིན་

A

HLAY WONG PO GYA JIN
(lha’i dbang po brgya byin)
Lord of the Gods, the name of the chief god in the Heaven of the Thirty-three- Kaushika Devendra

167
Q

བསམས་

A

SAHM
(bsams)
Past tense of seems pa: to think about, give thought to; volition, motivation

168
Q

ཤིང་

A

SHING
(shing)
And; tree, wood

169
Q

ཁ་ཏོན་

A

K’A TÖN
(aha ton)
Recitation; daily recitation, daily prayers

170
Q

བྱས་པ་

A

JAY PA
(byas pa)
Past tense of byed pa: to do

171
Q

བདུད་སྡིག་ཅན་

A

DÜ DIK CHEN
(bud dig can)
Desire god, king of the desire gods, evil mara

172
Q

ལ་སོགས་པ་

A

LA SOKE PA
(la sogs pa)
Et cetera, and the like, and the rest, and so forth

173
Q

མཐུན་པ་

A

TÜN PA
(mthun pa)
To be in harmony, to be in accord to agree; agreeable, conducive

174
Q

ཕྱོགས་

A

CHOKE
(phyogs)
Direction, Side

175
Q

ཕྱིར་བཟློག་པ་

A

CH’IR DOKE PA
(pryor blog pa)
To turn back, to repel, to expel, to ward off

176
Q

གང་

A

GONG
(gang)
What, which, who

177
Q

རྟེན་ཅིང་འབྱེལ་བར་འབྱུང་

A

TEN CHING DREL WAR JOONG
(rten cing ‘brel bar ‘byung)
Dependent arising, interdependent, origination, relativity

178
Q

འགག་པ་

A

GOK PA
(‘gag pa)
Present and future tense of ‘gag pa: to be stopped, destroyed, ceased

179
Q

སྐྱེ་

A

KYAY
(skye)
Present and future tense of skye ba: to be born, to arise, to be produced

180
Q

ཆད་པ་

A

CH’AY PA
(chad pa)
Nothingness, nihilism

181
Q

རྟག་

A

TAK
(rtag)
Permanent, permanence; eternalism

182
Q

འོང་བ་

A

OHNG WA
(‘ong ba)
Present and future tense of ‘ong ba: to come

183
Q

འགྲོ་

A

DRO
(‘gro)
Present and future tense of ‘gro ba: to go

184
Q

ཐ་དད་

A

T’A DAY
(tha dad)
Distinct, separate; various, manifold

185
Q

དོན་

A

DÖN
(don)
Meaning; purpose; benefit

186
Q

སྤྲོས་པ་

A

TRÖ PA
(spros pa)
Elaboration; elaborateness, complexity

187
Q

ཉེར་

A

NYER
(nyer)
Absolutely, fully, completely; close, near, almost

188
Q

ཞི་

A

ZHEE
(zhi)
Past, present, and future tense of zhi ba: to pacify, to clm; peace, tranquility

189
Q

སྨྲ་

A

MA
(smra)
Speech, statement; present and future tense of smra ba: to utter, to speak, to say; advocate, proponent

190
Q

དམ་པ་

A

DAM PA
(dam pa)
Holy, sacred, sublime; true genuine

191
Q

མངྒལཾ་

A

MON GA LOM
(mangalam)
Sanskrit: auspiciousness, goodness, good fortune

Tibetan (9 decks)

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