HRS 702 Flashcards

1
Q

An offender is NOT considered responsible or is considered less responsible for an offense if the person…

A
  • acted under duress
  • was underage
  • was insane
  • acted in self-defense or in defense of a 3rd party
  • was a victim of entrapment
  • acted out of necessity

702-200

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2
Q

What is a voluntary act

A

Bodily movement performed consciously or habitually as the result of effort or determination of the defendant

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3
Q

What are the four states of mind

A

Intentionally
Knowingly
Recklessly
Negligently

702-204

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4
Q

What are the three elements of an offense

A

1) conduct - actions or inactions that causes harm
2) attendant circumstances - criminal intent or guilty state of mind
3) results of conduct - external consequences

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5
Q

Definition of Intentionally

A
  • CONSCIOUS OBJECT to engage in such conduct
  • is AWARE of the existence of such circumstances or believes or hopes that they exist
  • CONSCIOUS OBJECT to cause such a result
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6
Q

Definition of knowingly

A
  • when he is AWARE THAT his conduct is of that nature
  • AWARE that such circumstances exist
  • AWARE that it is practically certain that his conduct will cause such a result
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7
Q

Definition of omission

A

Failing to do something that is required by law

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8
Q

Definition of recklessly

A
  • When he/she consciously disregards a substantial and unjustifiable risk that…
  • the persons conduct is of specified nature
  • such circumstances exist
  • his/her conduct will cause such a result
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9
Q

Definition of negligently

A

When he/she SHOULD BE AWARE of a substantial and unjustifiable risk taken that…

  • the persons conduct is of specified nature
  • such circumstances exist
  • his/her conduct will cause such a result
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10
Q

When does state of mind NOT apply

A

Does not apply to violations unless included in the violation

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11
Q

What makes a person an accomplice of another in the commission of an offense

A
  • solicits the other person to commit it
  • aids the other person in planning it
  • having a legal duty to prevent the commission of the offense, fails to make reasonable effort to do so
  • the persons conduct is expressly declared by law to establish the persons complicity
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12
Q

What are the various legal defenses to criminal responsibility

A
Ignorance/Mistake
Intoxication
Duress
Military orders
Consent
Entrapment
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