HR Function Flashcards

Key Terms

1
Q

Job analysis

A

Refers to the components of job description and job specification as it relates to employees within an organisation.

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2
Q

Job description

A

Describes the duties and responsibilities of a specific job.

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3
Q

Job specification

A

Describe the minimum acceptable personal qualities/skills/qualifications needed for the job.

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4
Q

Fringe benefits

A

Compensation added, exempt from taxation as long as certain conditions are met.

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5
Q

Time-related salary

A

Workers are paid for the amount of time they spend at work/on a task.

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6
Q

Piece-meal salary determination

A

Workers are paid according to the number of items/units produced.

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7
Q

Employment contract

A

Oral or written agreement specifying terms and conditions of duties responsible for in return of a wage/salary.

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8
Q

Retrenchment

A

Process whereby an organisation reduces the number of employees for operational reasons.

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9
Q

Training/Skills development

A

Acquisition of new skills and knowledge by employees.

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10
Q

Placement

A

Process where a new employee is placed in a vacant position.

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11
Q

Induction

A

Introducing new employees to the business.

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12
Q

Interviewee

A

Job applicant shortlisted for an interview.

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13
Q

Interviewer

A

Representative of the employer conducting the interview.

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14
Q

Interview

A

Refers to a conversation between a job applicant and a representative of an employer to assess their suitably.

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15
Q

External recruitment

A

Refers to the use of external sources to advertise vacancies within an organisation.

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16
Q

Recruitment

A

Process used by businesses to identify vacancies in the business and attract suitable candidates for it.

17
Q

Internal recruitment

A

Refers to the use of internal sources to advertise vacancies within an organisation.

18
Q

SDA

A

Regulates the improvement of the skills of workers by promoting education and training in the workplace.

19
Q

UIF

A

The fund offers short-term financial assistance to workers when they become unemployed or unable to work because of illness, maternity or adoption leave.