how we segment the market Flashcards

1
Q

basis of segemntation

A

WHY do customers make the decisions they do?
(needs preferences decision process motivation)
WHAT have customers done?
(usage, loyalty, profitability)
WHO are the customers?
(demographics, media habits, lifestyle)

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2
Q

RFM? What category of basis of segmentation does it fall to?

A

Recency - when was the last purchase
frequency - frequency of transactions
monetary - willingness to spend

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3
Q

segementing?

A

selection basis by which we can separate individuals or businesses into groups based on similar needs and understanding of the differences

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4
Q

targeting three types?

A

segment characteristics (customer) - size/growth rate/profitability
-company fit (company) objectives/ competencies/resources
- competition strength/intensity/resources

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5
Q

four target marketing strategies??

A

undifferentiated
multi-segment
concentrated (niche)
mass customization (one on one)

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6
Q

undifferentiated
what?
advantage?
disadvantage?

A

-the market is one big market (mass-market) and develop one marketing mix (segmenting the market but treating everyone the same)
-potential savings on production/marketing costs
-unimaginative production offering/susceptible to competition

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7
Q

multi-segment
what?
advantage?
disadvantage?

A

-select 2+ segments and develop distinct marketing mixes for each
-greater financial success/economies of scale/defensive
-high costs/cannibalization

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8
Q

niche
what?
advantage?
disadvantage?

A

-select one segment for targeting marketing efforts
- concentration of resources/ better meet needs / stronger positioning
- segments can too small/ large competitors may be more effective

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9
Q

mass customization
what?
advantage?
disadvantage?

A
  • customize marketing mix for individual customers
    -tailored exactly to customer needs
    -high costs
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10
Q

why are niche markets formed?

A

start-up or not well funded has limited resources
unique needs relative to the marketplace
-helpful because well-funded companies go after a generic approach

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11
Q

what is the goal of targeting?

A

improves orgs chances of maximizing.its long-term profitability in those segments

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12
Q

which strategies can targeting and segmenting influence?

A

product strategy
pricing
communication
sales force
customer management

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