How To Examine Cells And Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Define tissue?

A

Woven, collection of cells working together to perform a function.

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2
Q

Name the 4 different types of tissue?

A

Epithelial, nervous, muscle, connective

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3
Q

What is the standard measurement of a cell?

A

Micron (micrometers)

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4
Q

What is resolution?

A

Smallest distance by which two objects can be separated and still be distinguishable by two separate objects.

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5
Q

Name common biopsy techniques?

A

Curettage, needle, transvascular, swab, venepuncture, pipelle

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6
Q

What tissue can be examined through venepuncture?

A

Blood

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7
Q

What tissue can curettage examine?

A

Endometrial

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8
Q

What tissue can aspiration and biopsy examine?

A

Bone marrow

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9
Q

What tissue can a swab examine?

A

Cheek

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10
Q

What tissue can a transvascular biopsy examine?

A

Heart

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11
Q

Why do tissues have to be fixed?

A

So crosslinks form between proteins so they are held in place.

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12
Q

What are some common fixatives?

A

2-formalin solution (buffered)
1-formalin solution (unbuffered0 causes tissue to swell)

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13
Q

Why does shrinking and artefacts occur on slides?

A
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