how successful was wilson as PM (1964-70) Flashcards

1
Q

intro/summary

A
  1. clear successes in social and foreign policy but this has only been appreciated with hindsight by later generations who acknowledge his civilising effect.
  2. Voted out by electorate in 1970- judged him a ‘failure’- they were disillusioned with high taxation.
  3. Mishandling of the economy was his biggest failure.
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2
Q

failures

A

ECONOMIC
1. Inherited a poor economic position with an £750million deficit and had bad luck in the sterling crises caused by hostile speculators in the city.

  1. Economic growth slow to 2%.
  2. Bank rate raised to 7% and wages frozen in 1966 July Package.
  3. Devaluation in 1967- cuts to departmental budgets.
  4. Political failure : Rejection in the bid to enter the EEC by De Gaulle in 1967.
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3
Q

success social

some successes but to the electorate of 1970, this could not compensate for the economics

A

SOCIAL
Success in presiding over legislation that helped to create a more civilised Britain- abolished the death penalty, legalised abortion and homosexuality, ended censorship, reformed divorce law and criminalised racial discrimination.

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4
Q

success political

some successes but to the electorate of 1970, this could not compensate for the economics

A
  1. POLITICAL He held the government together and handled the volatile situation in Northern Ireland well.
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5
Q

success foreign policy

some successes but to the electorate of 1970, this could not compensate for the economics

A
  1. FOREIGN POLICY
    ensured no British soldier ever set foot on Vietnamese soil whilst at the same time, securing American support for the British economy- these successes were not appreciated at the time.
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