How Does What We Know Get Into Our Heads? Flashcards

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1
Q

What does what we know depend on?

A

Action, History

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2
Q

What types of history are there?

A

Developmental, Cultural, Evolutionary

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3
Q

What did Rene Descartes theorize?

A

We are born with a basic thought to understand the world. (The Epistemological tradition) Doctrine of innate ideas, Primacy of mind and thought

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4
Q

What did John Locke theorize?

A

Mind waits for experience to write on it, no pre-existing knowledge, understand world through senses. (Empiricism: have to acquire data)

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5
Q

What did Charles Darwin theorize?

A

Natural selection and human instincts, animals evolved because of instincts

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6
Q

What did Jean Piaget theorize?

A

Thought is a biological adaptation, knowledge is constructed through action and builds on itself, how we get from child -> adult thinking

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