How Does What We Know Get Into Our Heads? Flashcards
What does what we know depend on?
Action, History
What types of history are there?
Developmental, Cultural, Evolutionary
What did Rene Descartes theorize?
We are born with a basic thought to understand the world. (The Epistemological tradition) Doctrine of innate ideas, Primacy of mind and thought
What did John Locke theorize?
Mind waits for experience to write on it, no pre-existing knowledge, understand world through senses. (Empiricism: have to acquire data)
What did Charles Darwin theorize?
Natural selection and human instincts, animals evolved because of instincts
What did Jean Piaget theorize?
Thought is a biological adaptation, knowledge is constructed through action and builds on itself, how we get from child -> adult thinking