How does meth work in the body? Flashcards

1
Q

How can meth be taken?

A

ORALLY
SMOKED
INJECTED
SNORTED

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2
Q

Meth quickly passes the blood-brain barrier. In the brain, it increases levels of dopamine, serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine.

A
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3
Q

How long does it take for meth to reduce effects into the bloodstream?

A

20-45 minutes

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4
Q

Some of the meth when taken gets absorbed into the bloodstream along the way. What happens to the rest?

A

Gets filtered out through the liver and kidneys.

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5
Q

In the liver, meth is mainly metabolised to what?

A

Amphetamine

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6
Q

Meth is well absorbed into the bloodstream after smoking (37.4%) and snorting (79%)

A
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7
Q

Meth dose elimination in urine

A

Oral- 30-54% excreted as unchanged meth

10-23% as unchanged amphetamine

Intravenous- 45% is excreted as unchanged meth; 7% as unchanged amphetamine

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8
Q

Meth reaches the bloodstream fairly intact.

A

As the heart pumps blood through out the body it carries the drug with it.

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9
Q

Mephamphetamine fools the cells into the synapse, causing a surge of exhilaration.

A
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