How Do We Think Critically? Flashcards

1
Q

[ Fill in the Blanks ]

The word “_____” comes from the Greek word Kritikos, which means able to judge, discern, and evaluate.

A

The word “critic” comes from the Greek word Kritikos, which means able to judge, discern, and evaluate.

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2
Q

[ Fill in the Blanks ]

An _____ thinker who always speculates, instead of a ______ thinker who relies upon intuitions and instincts, would make one a critical thinker

A

An active thinker who always speculates, instead of a passive thinker who relies upon intuitions and instincts, would make one a critical thinker

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3
Q

[ Fill in the Blanks ]

American philosopher, ____ ____, would refer to critical thinking as “_______ _______”.

A

American philosopher, John Dewey, would refer to critical thinking as “reflective thinking”.

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4
Q

[ Identification ]

It is characterized by a suspension of judgment and examination of one’s reasons to investigate beliefs and conclusions.

A

Critical Thinking

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5
Q

What are the qualities of a critical thinker? (3)

A

Analysis, Evaluation, Argumentation

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6
Q

[ Identification: Qualities of Critical Thinker ]

The word “____” came from the Greek word analusis, which roughly translates to loosening, unraveling, and unfastening.

A

Analysis

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7
Q

[ Identification: Qualities of Critical Thinker ]

The process involves a determination of value.

From the French word evaluer, which in turn, consists of the Latin word ex(“out of”) and valere (be of worth, of value).

A

Evaluation

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8
Q

[ Identification: Qualities of Critical Thinker ]

One supports his convictions and claims through reason and evidence.

Involves drawing a conclusion from a set of reasons.

A

Argumentation

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9
Q

[ Identification ]

These are expressions of beliefs.

Could also be value judgments that are dependent on the subject’s taste and preferences.

Statements about how a thing appears to a person.

A

Opinions

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10
Q

[ Identification ]

Statements that are true and verified.

An expression of knowledge.

A

Facts

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