How did the USSR take over Europe? Flashcards

1
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Italy?

A

Using cominform to support communist parties

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2
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Bulgaria?

A

Executing the opposition

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3
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Romania?

A

Sharing power in coalitions

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4
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Hungary?

A

Executing opposition

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5
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Yugoslavia?

A

Using cominform to support the communist parties

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6
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Poland??

A
  1. Sharing power in coalitions

2. Forcing out opposition in 1947

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7
Q

How did Stalin take over…

Czechoslovakia??

A
  1. Sharing power in coalition in 1945

2. Making opposition parties illegal in 1948

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8
Q

How did Stalin take over…

East Germany?

A

Using the Red Army (stalins army)

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9
Q

What was cominform?

A

Communist information bureau (spying on other “communist” countries to make sure they are being good communists)

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10
Q

What was the Bolshoi speech?

A

A speech from Stalin in 1946 blaming the USA for being too aggressive. Americans took this as a threat

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11
Q

What was the Long Telegram?

A

A telegram from George Keenan, an embassy official who hated communism, saying that soviet Russia is the greatest threat that USA has ever faced and they must be stopped

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12
Q

What are salami tactics?

A

Slicing away at the opposition bit by bit

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13
Q

Name 5 salami tactics that Stalin was said to have used to take away Eastern Europe.

A
  1. Sharing power in coalitions
  2. Forcing out opposition
  3. Making opposition parties illegal
  4. Executing opposition
  5. Using cominform to support communist parties
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14
Q

What happened in Greece in 1947?

A

Monarchists vs communists. Britain elected monarchists so a civil war started. Truman paid for British troops to stay in Greece and help set up the Kings government, even though it was a weak government

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15
Q

What happened in Czechoslovakia in 1948?

A

There was coalition government until the communists crashed in, executing the anti soviet leaders

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16
Q

How did Stalin take over…

France?

A

Using cominform to support communist parties