How did Britain develop in the Early Modern Period? Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the Early Modern Period?

A

1485-1750

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2
Q

When was the Medieval Period?

A

1200-1500

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3
Q

When was the Modern Period?

A

1800-2000

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4
Q

Name three inventions of the Renaissance.

A

Flying Machine, Armoured Car, Compass, Microscope, Telescope, Parachute and Paperback Books.

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4
Q

What was the Renaissance?

A

The Renaissance was a period of time where music, art, biology etc. progressed. This was because religion became less important so people weren’t as restricted.

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5
Q

Name three influential figures of the Renaissance.

A

Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Niccolò Machiavelli, Thomas Moore, Galileo Galilei, Francis Bacon, Martin Luther, Desiderius Erasmus, William Shakespeare, Ambroise Paré, Andreas Vesalius and William Harvey.

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6
Q

Where did the Renaissance begin?

A

Florence, Italy

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7
Q

When was the Renaissance?

A

1400-1650

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8
Q

What prompted Martin Luther?

A

One day, Luther was walking in a thunderstorm, but he was scared of being struck by lightning and dying. He prays to a saint to keep him safe. He says that if he is kept safe, he will devote the rest of his life to God and become a monk.

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8
Q

Who sparked religious change?

A

Martin Luther

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9
Q

What changes did Martin Luther want made to the Church?

A

-Indulgences (paying the Church for forgiveness) to be stopped.
-The Bible to be read by the people, not the priest.

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10
Q

Where did the Reformation begin?

A

Germany

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11
Q

When was King Henry VIII king?

A

1509-1547

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12
Q

Why did King Henry VIII change his mind about the Reformation?

A

He wanted to divorce his wife, Catherine of Aragon The Pope refused to allow him to do this.

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13
Q

What was the Act of Supremacy?

A

This made the King the ‘supreme Head of the Church of England.’

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14
Q

What was the Act of Succession?

A

Ensured that any children from Anne Boleyn and King Henry VIII were legitimate claims to the throne.

15
Q

What was The Treason Act?

A

Made it high treason to challenge the position of the King as Supreme Head of the Church, even in words!

16
Q

What were some of the consequences of the Reformation on civilians?

A

They didn’t get any food or money from the monasteries.

17
Q

Were there Black people in the Tudor period?

A

Yes

18
Q

Was there discrimination of Black people in the Tudor period?

A

There was very little discrimination.