How can ecosystems processes be disrupted? Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

The arrangement of plant and animals in a particular location and their interaction with each other and their nonliving environment.

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2
Q

How does energy flow within an ecosystem?

A

Sun -> Producers -> Primary consumers (herbivores) -> Secondary consumers (carnivores) -> Tertiary consumers

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3
Q

Alien invasive species

A

Our globalised world increased the threat from alien invasive species
These are species which move out of their natural habitat and colonise new areas, as a result of human activity.
May be introduced deliberately or accidentally.

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4
Q

What makes a successful invader?

A

Short lifespan- able to go through natural selection and become adapted to area quicker if change occurred.
Quick reproduction
Tolerant to lots of food sources

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5
Q

Invasive Species and the Galapagos Islands

A

Rats are bad!
Harbor disease
Reproduce quickly
Eat a lot

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