Housing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name for a house of a wealthy Roman?

A

A Domus

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2
Q

What is the name for Roman flats for poorer Romans or Romans who would rent out flats?

A

Insulae

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3
Q

How many domus’s where in Rome?

A

2000

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4
Q

How many insulae where in Rome?

A

40,000

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5
Q

How many floors would a Domus have?

A

1 - 2

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6
Q

How many floors would a insulae have?

A

3-5 sometimes even 7

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7
Q

What where dangers of an insulae?

A

Collapsing and setting on fire

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8
Q

What where negative things about an insulae?

A

Germ ridden, disease ridden, little sunlight, communal toilets, lack of privacy and lack of facilites

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9
Q

What where positive things about an insulae?

A

Central location, lots of shops, available for rich and poor and water/toilet availability

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10
Q

What where features of the Insula of Ostia?

A

It had a central roofless courtyard allowing light and water access, number of shops, shared toilets, aqua storage system and internal stairs

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11
Q

What was the Ianua?

A

The entrance to the house

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12
Q

What was the atrium?

A

Living room

The open central court from which enclosed rooms led off

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13
Q

What was the peristylium?

A

The garden

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14
Q

What was the triclinium?

A

The dining room

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15
Q

What was the culvina?

A

The kitchen

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16
Q

What was the cubiclum?

A

The bedroom

17
Q

What was the tablium?

A

The paterfamilias’s office

18
Q

What was the laraium?

A

The prayer room/ancestor shrine

19
Q

What was the inpluvium?

A

The square basin in the centre of the atrium of an ancient Roman house, which received rainwater from an opening in the roof

20
Q

What was the conpluvium?

A

The hole in the roof which allowed water into the inpluvium

21
Q

What where features of general domus’s?

A

art, mosaic, sculptures, privacy good hygiene, shops and good facilities, spaces for business meetings.

22
Q

What where features of the House of the Wooden partition in Herculaneum?

A

Black, red and yellow atrium, benches outside

23
Q

What where features of the House of Menander?

A

Big space, baths, 2 houses put together, huge triclinium and mosaic in the atrium

24
Q

What where features of the House of Octavius Quartio?

A

Huge gardens with canals, bridges and outdoor eating/entertainment area and an outside temple/laraium