house of commons roles politics a level Edexcel Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary role of the House of Commons?

A

To represent the electorate and make laws.

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2
Q

True or False: Members of Parliament (MPs) in the House of Commons are elected.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The House of Commons is part of the ________ Parliament.

A

UK.

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4
Q

What is the term for the leader of the House of Commons?

A

The Prime Minister.

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5
Q

Which party is typically in power in the House of Commons?

A

The ruling party or coalition.

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6
Q

What is the process by which laws are proposed in the House of Commons?

A

Through a bill.

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7
Q

What is the role of the Speaker of the House of Commons?

A

To maintain order and oversee debates.

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8
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Whip’ in the House of Commons?

A

To ensure party discipline and manage votes.

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9
Q

What does the term ‘backbencher’ refer to?

A

An MP who is not part of the government or shadow cabinet.

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10
Q

True or False: The House of Commons can veto legislation passed by the House of Lords.

A

True.

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11
Q

What is a ‘Select Committee’?

A

A committee that investigates specific issues and reports findings.

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12
Q

What is the maximum term length for a Parliament in the UK?

A

Five years.

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13
Q

What is the purpose of Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs)?

A

To hold the Prime Minister accountable and scrutinize government actions.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The House of Commons is responsible for ________ the government.

A

scrutinizing.

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15
Q

What is the role of opposition parties in the House of Commons?

A

To challenge and scrutinize the government.

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16
Q

What does ‘first reading’ of a bill signify?

A

The bill is introduced without debate.

17
Q

What is the term for the government’s proposed budget presented in the House of Commons?

A

The Budget Statement.

18
Q

What is a ‘no-confidence motion’?

A

A vote to determine if the government retains the support of the House.

19
Q

True or False: All MPs in the House of Commons represent the same political party.

20
Q

What is the role of the ‘Leader of the Opposition’?

A

To lead the largest opposition party and challenge the government.

21
Q

What is meant by ‘parliamentary sovereignty’?

A

The principle that Parliament can make or repeal any law.

22
Q

What is the role of ‘Hansard’?

A

To provide the official transcript of debates in Parliament.

23
Q

What does the term ‘legislation’ refer to?

A

Laws made by Parliament.

24
Q

What is ‘debate’ in the context of the House of Commons?

A

A discussion on a particular issue or bill among MPs.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The House of Commons can propose ________ to existing laws.

A

amendments.

26
Q

What is the role of ‘whips’ in the House of Commons?

A

To ensure party members vote according to party lines.