house of commons roles politics a level Edexcel Flashcards
What is the primary role of the House of Commons?
To represent the electorate and make laws.
True or False: Members of Parliament (MPs) in the House of Commons are elected.
True.
Fill in the blank: The House of Commons is part of the ________ Parliament.
UK.
What is the term for the leader of the House of Commons?
The Prime Minister.
Which party is typically in power in the House of Commons?
The ruling party or coalition.
What is the process by which laws are proposed in the House of Commons?
Through a bill.
What is the role of the Speaker of the House of Commons?
To maintain order and oversee debates.
What is the significance of the ‘Whip’ in the House of Commons?
To ensure party discipline and manage votes.
What does the term ‘backbencher’ refer to?
An MP who is not part of the government or shadow cabinet.
True or False: The House of Commons can veto legislation passed by the House of Lords.
True.
What is a ‘Select Committee’?
A committee that investigates specific issues and reports findings.
What is the maximum term length for a Parliament in the UK?
Five years.
What is the purpose of Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs)?
To hold the Prime Minister accountable and scrutinize government actions.
Fill in the blank: The House of Commons is responsible for ________ the government.
scrutinizing.
What is the role of opposition parties in the House of Commons?
To challenge and scrutinize the government.
What does ‘first reading’ of a bill signify?
The bill is introduced without debate.
What is the term for the government’s proposed budget presented in the House of Commons?
The Budget Statement.
What is a ‘no-confidence motion’?
A vote to determine if the government retains the support of the House.
True or False: All MPs in the House of Commons represent the same political party.
False.
What is the role of the ‘Leader of the Opposition’?
To lead the largest opposition party and challenge the government.
What is meant by ‘parliamentary sovereignty’?
The principle that Parliament can make or repeal any law.
What is the role of ‘Hansard’?
To provide the official transcript of debates in Parliament.
What does the term ‘legislation’ refer to?
Laws made by Parliament.
What is ‘debate’ in the context of the House of Commons?
A discussion on a particular issue or bill among MPs.
Fill in the blank: The House of Commons can propose ________ to existing laws.
amendments.
What is the role of ‘whips’ in the House of Commons?
To ensure party members vote according to party lines.