Hours of service regulations (HOS) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the agency of the DOT, who regulates the number of hours a truck may drive per day/ per week.

A

The FMCSA

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2
Q

What FMCSA stand for ?

A

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

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3
Q

What is the agency who regulates the transportation OVER THE ROAD

A

The FMCSA

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4
Q

What CMV stand for?

A

Commercial Motor Vehicle

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5
Q

What are the hours of service rules ?

A

-14 hours Shift Limit
-11 hours Driving Limit
-Rest Breaks
-60/70 hours Weekly hour Limit

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6
Q

How do the D.O.T or the FMCSA knows how many hours did the driver get during the day/week?

A

The driver use the ELD (Electronic Login Divice)

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7
Q

What ELD stand for and how many status does it have?

A

Electronic login device and have 4 status

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8
Q

What are the status of the ELD?

A

-On duty (14 hours)
-Off duty (Breaks dentro de turno, lunch)
- Driving (11 hours)
- Sleeper Berth (No está dentro del turno) (Clock out)

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9
Q

What is the DOT break?

A

A break of minimum 30 minutes.

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10
Q

When the driver has to take the DOT break ?

A

-When the driver has 8 hours nonstop driving
- When the driver has 8 hours accumulated (Eje: he drives 3 hours and take a 10 minutes break, drives 5 hours more now has to take the 30 minutes break)

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11
Q

Does the driver can do overtime? More than the 14 hours per day ?

A

No, that is illegal

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12
Q

What are the rules for SOLO DRIVERS

A
  • Need to take his 10 hours reset
  • Truck will be stop during the reset
  • Used for orders without due dates or with long lead times.
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13
Q

What are the penalties for violating the HOS?

A

-Shutdown (le quitan la driver license)
-Federal criminal penalties
-Downgraded for pattern violations
-Assess fines
- FMCSA penalties from $1.000 to 11.000

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