Hot deserts (Thar Desert Case Study) Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the location of hot deserts.

A

Mainly distributed in coastal regions, along the tropics

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2
Q

Describe the change in Temperature and Rainfall.

A

When temperature increases, rainfall decreases. When temperature decreases, rainfall increases

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3
Q

Where is the Thar Desert?

A

Mainly in India (85%) and a little in Pakistan (15%)

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4
Q

Name 2 Facts of the Thar Desert.

A
  • Covers 200km, limited road network
  • 100 to 500mm rainfall per year (very low)
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5
Q

Name 3 challenges faced.

A
  • Extreme temperatures (exceed 50º)
  • Limited rainfall (160mm per year)
  • Inaccessibility (Tarmac melts whilst building roads)
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6
Q

Name 4 development factors.

A
  • Mineral extraction
  • Farming
  • Energy production
  • Tourism
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7
Q

Describe Mineral extraction.

A

Have valuable building materials such as Gypsum, limestone & White marble

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8
Q

Describe Farming.

A
  1. Fruit and Vegetable cultivation
  2. Power electricity plants in India and Pakistan
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9
Q

Describe Energy production.

A

Sunny climate and high winds = chance to generate green energy

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10
Q

Describe Tourism.

A

Tourists visit desert. Receive money by selling souvenirs and people riding camels.

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