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4th Year Infectious Diseases > Hospital Antibiotics > Flashcards

Hospital Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone IV + Dexamethasone IV

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2
Q

Epiglottitis/supraglottitis

A

Ceftriaxone IV

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3
Q

Mild-moderate community acquired pneumonia (CURB65 0-2)

A

Amoxicillin IV/PO

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4
Q

Mild-moderate community acquired pneumonia (CURB65 0-2) when penicillin allergic

A

Doxycycline PO OR clarithromycin IV if NBM

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5
Q

Severe community acquired pneumonia (CURB65 3-5)

A

Co-amoxiclav IV + Doxycycline

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6
Q

Severe community acquired pneumonia (CURB65 3-5) when penicillin allergic

A

IV Levofloxacin

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7
Q

Non-severe aspiration pneumonia

A

PO Amoxicillin + Metronidazole

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8
Q

Severe aspiration pneumonia

A

IV Amoxicillin + Metronidazole + Gentamicin

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9
Q

Non-severe aspiration pneumonia with penicillin allergy

A

PO Doxycycline + Metronidazole

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10
Q

Severe aspiration pneumonia with penicillin allergy

A

PO Doxycycline OR IV clarithromycin + metronidazole + gentamicin

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11
Q

Acute exacerbation of COPD / acute cough / acute bronchitis

A

Amoxicillin

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12
Q

Acute exacerbation of COPD with penicillin allergy / acute cough / acute bronchitis

A

Doxycycline

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13
Q

Subacute endocarditis with native valve

A

Amoxicillin IV + Gentamicin

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14
Q

Endocarditis with prosthetic valve or suspected MRSA

A

Vancomycin IV + Gentamicin IV + Rifampicin PO

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15
Q

Septic endocarditis with native valve

A

Flucloxacillin IV

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16
Q

Non-severe C.diff

A

Metronidazole PO

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17
Q

Severe C.diff

A

Vancomycin PO/IV

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18
Q

Peritonitis / biliary tract / intra-abdominal

A

IV Amoxicillin + Metronidazole + Gentamicin

19
Q

Peritonitis / biliary tract / intra-abdominal with penicillin allergy

A

IV Vancomycin + Metronidazole + Gentamicin

20
Q

Non-severe hospital acquired pneumonia

A

PO Amoxicillin

21
Q

Severe hospital acquired pneumonia

A

IV Amoxicillin + Gentamicin

22
Q

Non-severe hospital acquired pneumonia with penicillin allergy

A

Doxycycline

23
Q

Severe hospital acquired pneumonia with penicillin allergy

A

IV Co-trimoxazole + Gentamicin

24
Q

Complicated UTI / pylonephritis / urosepsis

A

IV Amoxicillin + Gentamicin

25
Q

Complicated UTI / pylonephritis / urosepsis with penicillin allergy

A

IV Co-trimoxazole + Gentamicin

26
Q

Uncomplicated female UTI

A

Nitrofurantoin or Trimethoprim

27
Q

Uncatheratised male UTI

A

Nitrofurantoin or Trimethoprim

28
Q

Cellulitis

A

Flucloxacillin

29
Q

Cellulitis with penicillin allergy

A

Doxycycline

30
Q

Open fracture prophylaxis

A

Co-amoxiclav OR co-trimoxazole + metronidazole

31
Q

Acute septic arthritis / oestomyelitis

A

IV Flucloxacillin

32
Q

Severe systemic infection

A

IV Amoxicillin + Metronidazole + Gentamicin

33
Q

Severe systemic infection with penicillin allergy

A

IV Vancomycin + Metronidazole + Gentamicin

34
Q

Step-down for severe CAP

A

Doxycycline 100mg bd

35
Q

Total IV/PO length of treatment for mild/moderate CAP

A

5 days

36
Q

Total IV/PO length of treatment for severe CAP

A

7 days

37
Q

Step-down for severe HAP

A

PO Co-trimoxazole

38
Q

Total IV/PO length of treatment for severe HAP

A

7 days

39
Q

Total IV/PO length of treatment for non-severe HAP

A

5 days

40
Q

Length of treatment for both non-severe and severe c.diff

A

10 days

41
Q

Step-down for peritonitis/biliary tract/intra-abdominal

A

PO Co-trimoxazole + Metronidazole

42
Q

Step-down for complicated UTI/pylonephritis/urosepsis

A

PO Co-trimoxazole

43
Q

Total IV/PO length of treatment for complicated UTI/pylonephritis/urosepsis

A

7 days

4th Year Infectious Diseases (4 decks)

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