HOSA-4 Flashcards

1
Q

Emesis

A

vomiting

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2
Q

Erythrocycle

A

red blood cell

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3
Q

Diagnosis

A

the state of complete knowledge

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4
Q

Pallor

A

paleness

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5
Q

-Algia

A

pain

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6
Q

Dys-

A

bad or difficult

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7
Q

-Ectomy

A

removal of an anatomical structure

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8
Q

Hyper

A

exsessive; above normal

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9
Q

Hypo-

A

less than normal

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10
Q

-itits

A

inflammation of

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11
Q

-osis

A

increase; formation

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12
Q

-Ostomy

A

an operation to create an artificial passage for bodily elimination

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13
Q

-otomy

A

cutting; sharp; seprating

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14
Q

Plasty

A

surgical repair

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15
Q

-rrhage

A

excessive flow

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16
Q

-rrhaphy

A

sewing; suturing

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17
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

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18
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture or splitting

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19
Q

-scleriosis

A

abnormal hardening; like tissue

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20
Q

Abdominocentesis:

A

Abdominocentesis: surgical puncture of the abdomen by a needle to withdraw fluid

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21
Q

abdomino-

A

abdominal

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22
Q

-centesis

A

puncturing

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23
Q

acronym

A

a way to shorten something

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24
Q

acute

A

sharp or severe; having rapid onset; not chronic

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25
Q

angiography

A

a description of blood vessels an lympathic

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26
Q

appendectomy

A

surgical removal of the of the vermiform of the appendix

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27
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

a disease of the arterial vessels marked by thickening, hardening and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls

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28
Q

arterio

A

pertaining to the arteries

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29
Q

arthralgia

A

pain in the joints

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30
Q

colostomy

A

the opening portion of the colon through the abdominal wallto its skin surface

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31
Q

cyanosis

A

a blue, gray, slate or dark purple discoloration of the skin mucous caused by de-oxygenated or reduced hemoglobin in the blood

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32
Q

dermatologist

A

a physician that specializing in the treatment of the skin

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33
Q

A motion requires a ________ to be considered.

A

second

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34
Q

a motion requires a second unless the motions is behalf a _____________.

A

committe

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35
Q

Accorddign to Robert`s Rules of Orders, what are the types of motions?

A
  1. Main motions
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40
Q

Ad hoc committe

A

special committee

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41
Q

adjourn

A

to close a meeting

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42
Q

amend

A

to make a change in the motion; it can be additions, deletions, or substitution.

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43
Q

amendments

A

these are used to change or improve a motion

44
Q

amphiarthosis

A

type of joint that is slightly immovable

45
Q

anatomy

A

the study of the form and structure of an organism

46
Q

angeo

A

blood vessel

47
Q

angioplasty

A

maybe used to remove or compress the fatty deposits in the arteries, or to insert a stent to allow blood flow

48
Q

ante

A

before

49
Q

anti

A

before

50
Q

antihypertensive drug

A

a type of medication that is administered to control high blood pressure

51
Q

Anton Van Leewenhoek

A

invented the first microscope

52
Q

aorta

A

largest artery in the body

53
Q

aortic valve

A

located between the left ventricle & the aorta

54
Q

AP

A

apical pulse

55
Q

Aplastic Anemia

A

Results from an injury to or destruction of the bone marrow leading to poor or no formation of the RBCs

56
Q

Appeal from the Decision of the Chair

A

Debatable, not amendable, majority

57
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

forms the extremities & is composed of the shoulder gridle, arm bones, pelvic girdle, & leg bones

58
Q

arrhythmia

A

term for abnormal heart rhythms

59
Q

arteries

A

a blood vessel that is muscular & elastic

60
Q

arteries

A

carries blood away from the heart

61
Q

Arterio

A

artery

62
Q

artrioles

A

the smallest branch of arteries

63
Q

Arteriosclerosis

A

hardening or thickening of the arterial walls resulting in a loss of elasticity

64
Q

Arthro

A

joint

65
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

66
Q

ASAP

A

As Soon As Possible

67
Q

ASE

A

Enzyme

68
Q

ASHD

A

Ateriosclerotic Heart disease

69
Q

Associative Director

A

Karen Koeninger

70
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

Occurs when fatty plagues are deposited on the walls of the arteries

71
Q

Athlete`s foot

A

What is the contagious fungal infection that usually affects the feet

72
Q

Atria

A

the upper 2 chambers of the heart

73
Q

Atrioventricular node

A

A group of nerve cells located between the artia & venticles that sends the electrical impulse through the bundle of his

74
Q

audit

A

an examination of final records

75
Q

ax, Ax

A

axilla

76
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

Forms the main trunk of the body and is composed of the skull, spinal column, ribs, & sternum; division of the skeleton that protects the major organs of the nervous, respiratory, & circulatory system

77
Q

aye

A

yes

78
Q

ballot

A

a written form used in voting; a method of voting; a list of candidates for office

79
Q

Basophils

A

White blood cells promote the inflammatory response

80
Q

BE, be

A

branium Enema

81
Q

belladonna (Atropopine)

A

from the poisonous night shade plant, relieves stomach pain

82
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

invented bifocals. created a catheter

83
Q

Bi

A

both, two

84
Q

BID, bid

A

twice daily

85
Q

Bio

A

life

86
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

87
Q

Blepharo

A

eyelid

88
Q

blood

A

carries nutrients and oxygen to the body cells and carries metobolic waste away from cells

89
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

90
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

91
Q

BR

A

bed rest

92
Q

Brady

A

slow

93
Q

bronch

A

bronchus

94
Q

BRP

A

bathroom priveldge

95
Q

BS

A

blood sugar

96
Q

BSC

A

bedside commode

97
Q

bucca

A

cheek

98
Q

BUN

A

blood, uria, nitrogen

99
Q

bundle of hits

A

the nerve fibers in the septum