Horse Husbandry And Management Flashcards
Area allowance for horses
Max one ha/horse/year
0.5 ha/horse in grazing season
Ha=2.47 acres
Management at grass
Check twice daily Good water supply Shelter Trim feet or re-shoe Worming program
Management in spring and summer
No addl feed required
Monitor weight (grass increased sugar content)
Grazing height is about 6 cm
Stable or electric fence
Management in fall winter
Addl feed and possibly concentrate
Shelter
Rug
Management in stable
Most houses and turned out during the day Some comp horses spend most times indoors Need exercise daily Forage Concentrates if needed Adequate water supply Rug if needed Adequate housing
Stall advantages and disadvantages
Adv:
More economical to run, less bedding
Cheaper to build and maintain
Feed much quicker
Dis: Limited movement Boredom Greater risk of attendant accidents Risk of serious injury due to tying up
Loose housing advantages and disadvantages
Adv:
Bed of deep litter, droppings may be lifted or built up and mucked out once a year
One long hay rack, fed in bulk, simple water trough
Cost per horse much less
Dis:
Risk of injury by kicking or biting
Individual monitoring of food and water intake not possible
Dimensions of box requirements
15hh horse: 12'x12' Large horse: 14'x12' Ponies and donkeys: 10'x10' Large pony: 10'x12' Foaling/colic: 16'x16'
Stall width 4-6’, length 5-8’
Height must not damage horses head
Minimum door height is 7’, width 5’ opening outwards
What is air change rate?
4 per hour