Ferret Husbandry Flashcards
What type of repro cycle do females have?
Reflex ovulators
Seasonally monoestrus Feb to Sept
What is a typical diet?
complete dry ferret diets occasional prey item or whole raw egg high fat diet high animal based proteins low carbs
Dental formula
3/3 1/1 3/3 1/2
Where is the heart situated?
caudal over 6-9th ribs
Sexing
Male: anogenital distance greater in males, obvious prepuce on ventral abdomen, testes only descend during breeding season
Female: short anogenital distance
What are common problems with ferrets
Escape
FB ingestion
What is the lifespan of a ferret?
5-8 yrs
Age at weaning
8 weeks
Gestation period
42days
Outdoor housing
Large outdoor hutch during summer
Exercise area
Avoid direct sun
Can be litter trained
How should you house them socially?
Single sex pairs
Mixed sex pairs
Harems
Can do well single
Indoor housing
Secure cage when alone
Bed of straw/hay/newspaper
Clean litter daily
Enrichment
What can happen when you neuter ferrets?
Adrenal gland disease
Avoid by implanting deslorelin
What vaccines should be given?
Distemper
When are ferrets mature?
6-9 mo