Horse Flashcards

1
Q

How many molars (teeth) does a horse have?

A

24

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2
Q

How many bones are in a horses body?

A

205

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3
Q

How many inches are in a hand?

A

4 inches

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4
Q

How often should a horse be shooed or trimmed?

A

Every 6 to 8 weeks

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5
Q

How often should horses be dewormed?

A

Every six weeks is recommended.

we only deworm hours a couple times a year do to our dry climate .

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6
Q

How many gallons of water does a horse drink a day?

A

10-12

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7
Q

How often should a horse be vaccinated?

A

1-2 times a year

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8
Q

Another name for a mare?

A

Dam

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9
Q

Another name for a stud?

A

Sire

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10
Q

What is a grade horse?

A

A horse that has one purebred parent and one non registered parent.

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11
Q

What is floating teeth?

A

Grinding off sharp points with a metal tool.

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12
Q

The off side of your horse is which side?

A

The right

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13
Q

Name the 3 gaits of the horse.

A

Walk, trot, lope

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14
Q

What is the triangle shaped part on the underside of the hoof called?

A

Frog

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15
Q

What do you tighten on a saddle before you mount up?

A

The girth or cinch

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16
Q

What is the backseat of the saddle called?

A

The cantle

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17
Q

Should a Coggins test be positive or negative?

How do they test and how often?

A

Negative

Draw blood, once a year

18
Q

What does Coggins test for?

A

EIA

Equine Infectious Anemia

19
Q

How many types on Colic?

A

3 - gas, spasmatic and impaction

20
Q

Founder affects what part of a horse?

A

Hoof

21
Q

What disease is the Coggins Test used for?

A

EIA

22
Q

How many ribs does a horse have?

A

18 ribs

23
Q

How often do you float a horses teeth?

A

Once a year

24
Q

What do you feed your horse?

A

My horse gets a scoop of grain (HiPro) morning and evening and a free choice (coastal) grass round bale.

25
Q

Where do you measure a horse to determine how many “hands” he is?

A

From his withers down to the ground

26
Q

3 main horse colors

A

Chestnut, bay and black

27
Q

What size shoe does your horse wear?

A

Size 2

28
Q

What is a remuda?

A

Herd of horses that have been saddle broken. Ranch hands ride these horses on the ranch.

29
Q
A
30
Q
A
31
Q

Where is the AQHA headquarters?

A

Amarillo, Texas

32
Q

What does AQHA stand for?

A

American Quarter Horse Association

33
Q

What is EPM in horses?

A

Equine Protozoal Myelocephhalitis

A disease that affects their nervous system. They get it from eating Possum feces.

34
Q

What are the core vaccines for horses?

A

Rabies, EEE/WEE, tetanus and west nile

35
Q

How many beats are in a walk?

A

Four

36
Q

How many beats are in a lope?

A

Three

37
Q

How many beats are in a trot?

A

Two

38
Q

What is a good method for measuring a horses age?

A

Looking at their teeth or registration papers if they are registered.

39
Q

What is a horses normal body temperature?

A

100 degrees

40
Q

What is a horses natural lead?

A

Left

41
Q

What is thrush?

A

Bacteria that develops in the frog

42
Q

How many colors does the AQHA have?

A

17