Hormones released by anterior pituitary gland Flashcards

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1
Q

FSH

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

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1
Q

LH

A

Luteinising hormone

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2
Q

GH

A

Growth hormone

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3
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

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4
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

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5
Q

What hormones do the anterior pituitary gland secrete?

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH), Prolactin, Follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), LH(Luteinising hormone), Adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH), Growth hormone(GH)

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6
Q

What organs does FSH target?

A

Ovaries and testes

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7
Q

What is the main effect of FSH?

A

Growth of follicles in ovaries in females and production of sperm in males

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8
Q

What organs does LH target?

A

Ovaries and testes

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9
Q

What is the main effect of LH?

A

Ovulation and maintenance of corpus luteum in females and secretion of testosterone in males

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10
Q

What organs does GH target?

A

All cells

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11
Q

What is the main effect of GH?

A

Growth and protein synthesis

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12
Q

What organs does TSH target?

A

Thyroid glands

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13
Q

What is the main effect of TSH?

A

Secretion of hormones from thyroid

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14
Q

What organs does ACTH target?

A

Adrenal cortex

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15
Q

What is the main effect of ACTH?

A

Secretion of hormones from adrenal cortex

16
Q

What organs does prolactin target?

A

Mammary glands

17
Q

What is the main effect of prolactin?

A

Milk production