Endocrine Glands Flashcards

1
Q

What does the thyroid gland secrete?

A

Thyroxine
Triiodothyronine
Calcitonin

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2
Q

What does the parathyroid glands secrete and what is it stimulated by?

A

Parathyroid hormone

Stimulated by low calcium levels in blood

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3
Q

What does the adrenal cortex secrete and what is it stimulated by?

A

Cortisol and aldosterone

Stimulated by adrenocorticotropic hormone

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4
Q

What does the adrenal medulla secrete and what is it stimulated by?

A

Noradrenaline and adrenaline

Stimulated by sympathetic nerve impulses from the hypothalamus

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5
Q

What does the testes secrete?

A

Androgens

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6
Q

What does the ovaries secrete?

A

Oestrogen and progesterone

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7
Q

What does the thymus gland secrete?

A

Thymosin

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8
Q

What does the pineal gland secrete?

What is it stimulated and inhibited by?

A

Melatonin

Stimulated by darkness and inhibited by light

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