Hormone Imbalance Flashcards

1
Q

What do the following lab values reflect?

Decreased Calcium
Decreased Phosphate
Increased PTH

A

Vitamin D deficiency

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2
Q

What do the following lab values reflect?

Decreased Calcium
Increased Phosphate
Decreased PTH

A

Hypoparathyroidism

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3
Q

What do the following lab values reflect?

Decreased Calcium
Increases Phosphate
Increased PTH

A

Pseudohypo-parathyroidism

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4
Q

What do the following lab values reflect?

Decreased Calcium
Increased Phosphate
Increased PTH

A

Hyperphosphatemia

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5
Q

What do the following lab values reflect? (Renal Px)

Decreased Calcium
Increased Phosphate
Increased PTH

A

2* hyperparathyroidism (CKD)

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6
Q

What lab values are seen (Ca+2 and phosphate) in the following pathologies:
Vit D def
Decreased calcium intake
Chronic kidney disease

A

2* hyperparathyroidism
High PTH
Low calcium

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7
Q

What lab values are seen (Ca+2 and phosphate) in the following pathologies:
Hyperplasia of gland
Adenoma
Carcinoma

A

1* hyperparathyroidism
High calcium
High PTH

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8
Q

What lab values are seen (Ca+2 and phosphate) in the following pathologies:
Autoimmune
Surgical resection of thyroid

A

1* hypoparathyroidism
Low calcium
Low PTH

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9
Q

What lab values are seen (Ca+2 and phosphate) in the following pathologies:
Excess Ca2+ intake
Malignancy (CA)
Excess Vitamin D

A

PTH - independent hypercalcemia
Low PTH
High Calcium

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