Honors US History Finals Exam Flashcards

1
Q

In his work, F. Scott Fitzerald focused on…

A

wealthy people without spiritual values

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2
Q

What did the American Liberty League oppose

A

Roosevelt’s policies

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3
Q

In the 1930s, Huey Long and Charles Coughlin called for

A

extreme economic changes

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4
Q

What was the result of Franklin Roosevelt’s plan to add justices to the Supreme Court

A

FDR’s politcal support was weakened

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5
Q

What advancement did black Americans make during the 1930s

A

Roosevelt appointed many blacks to federal positions

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6
Q

The Washington Conference in 1921 led to treaties dealing with

A

arms limitations

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7
Q

In japan, right-wing extremists took power in the 1930s with calls for

A

territorial expansion

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8
Q

Direct american involvement in Nicaragua in the early 1900s took the form of

A

controlling all commercial exports

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9
Q

The american policy of staying out of foreign conflicts was known as

A

isolationism

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10
Q

What country did the Nazi Party rise to power during a period of high unemployment.

A

German Empire

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11
Q

In the early months after bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Allied powers decided to

A

concentrate on fighting Germany

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12
Q

Which two battles were turning points in the Allies’ favor

A

Stalingrad and Midway

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13
Q

What was the effect of WW2 on the American economy

A

blacks and women were guaranteed equal pay

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14
Q

The two Japanese cities that suffered atomic bomb blasts were

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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15
Q

Which of the following was not part of Truman’s Fair Deal

A

public housing

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16
Q

The US gave economic aid to war-torn countries in Europe under the

A

Truman Doctrine

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17
Q

During the late 1940s Americans became increasingly concerned about

A

civil rights

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18
Q

In 1952, critics of President Truman called him

A

weak and uncertain

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19
Q

Eisenhower’s economic policies were of the most benefit to

A

workers

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20
Q

Cold War tensions eased in 1964 when the

A

Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty was signed

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21
Q

What country did the Soviets send nuclear missiles to in 1962

A

Cuba

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22
Q

What country did the US put down a political uprising in 1965

A

Dominican Republic

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23
Q

Unlike President Kennedy, President Johnson was

A

successful with Congress

24
Q

Which of the following people, in campaigning for president, said he would send American troops to Vietnam

A

Lyndon Johnson

25
What made segregation legal and established the "separate but equal" doctrine
Plessy v. Ferguson
26
Who led legal attacks against segregation with his students
Charles Houston
27
What precedent did Brown v. Board of Education establish
Public schools could no longer be segregated
28
What state was where Roy Bryant was found innocent of killing Emmett Till
Mississippi
29
What state was where Orval Faubus challenged a city law requiring schools to integrate
Arkansas
30
What country sent missionaries to Vietnam to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism
France
31
What was President Truman's policy toward Vietnam
He backed french control in order to block spread of communism
32
What country was ruled by the anti-communist Ngo Dinh Diem
South Vietnam
33
What did the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution enable President Johnson to do
step up American involvement in Vietnam
34
To oppose American forces, Communists relied on hand-to-hand combat and
ambush tactics
35
What did most Okies find in California during the Depression
poverty
36
What was not an outcome of the Berlin Crisis
The US removing its military from berlin
37
True or False Governor Faubus was the governor of Flordia who wanted to deny the rights of blacks to attend the white school
False
38
True or False Emmet Till was a black teenager from Chicago who was beaten to death while visiting relatives in Mississippi
True
39
True or False In the Emmett Till case in 1955, the white men accused of killing Emmett Till were found not guilty
True
40
True or False Malcom X was a Civil Rights leader who disagreed with the methods of Martin Luther King Jr. and was assassinated
True
41
True or False During the first television debates of presidential candidates helped Richard Nixion win the 1960 election
false
42
June 28, 1914
The assassination of Archuduke Franz Feridinand
43
Nov 11, 1918
Armistice of WW1 signed (WWI ends)
44
Sept 1, 1939
WW2 began with the invasion of Poland
45
Sept 2, 1945
Japan formally surrenders ww2 after atomic bombs
46
May 8, 1945
End of WW2 in Europe (Unconditional surrender of all German forces)
47
Dec 7, 1941
bombing of Pearl Harbor
48
Aug 6 and Aug 9 1945
Hiroshima (August 6, 1945) and Nagasaki (August 9, 1945)
49
June 6, 1944
D-Day Invasion
50
1969
Year of moon landings
51
1963
Kennedy's assassination
52
1968
Tet Offensive, Johnson removed himself, Robert Kennedy's assassination, MLK assassination, My Lai Massacre
53
Long term causes of WW1
hostile alliances, nationalism, imperialism, militarism
54
Reasons why US entered WW1
Zimmerman Telegram, unrestricted German submarine warfare, the sinking of Lusitania
55
Appeasement
policy of allowing Hitler to expand german territory in order for hope of avoiding war
56