homophones Flashcards

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1
Q

abduction, adduction

A

abduction—moving away from

adduction—drawing towards

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2
Q

afebrile, a febrile

A

afebrile—without fever

a febrile—with fever

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3
Q

affect, effect

A

affect—to influence

effect—to bring about a change

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4
Q

afferent, efferent

A

afferent—toward a center

efferent—outward from a center

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5
Q

anuresis, enuresis

A

anuresis—retention of urine in the bladder

enuresis—involuntary discharge of urine or bedwetting

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6
Q

aphagia, aphasia,
a phase of

A

aphagia—loss of ability to swallow

aphasia—loss of power of speech

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7
Q

actasia, ectasia

A

actasia—inability to stand due to muscle coordination

ectasia—dilation or expansion

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8
Q

aural, oral

A

aural—pertaining to the ear

oral—pertaining to the mouth

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9
Q

dysphagia, dysphasia, dysplasia

A

dysphagia—difficulty swallowing

dysphasia—impairment of speech

dysplasia—abnormality of adult cells

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9
Q

CNS C&S

A

CNS—central nervous system

C&S—culture and sensitivity (laboratory data)

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10
Q

carotid, parotid

A

carotid—artery

parotid—gland

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11
Q

gastrotomy, gastroscopy, gastrostomy

A

gastrotomy—incision into the stomach

gastroscopy—inspection of stomach interior with scope

gastrostomy—surgical creation of artificial opening into the stomach

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11
Q

discreet, discrete

A

discreet—reserved speech or behavior

discrete—separate or distinct

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12
Q

ileum, ilium

A

ileum—portion of the small intestine

ilium—superior part of the hip bone

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13
Q

metastasis, metastases, metastasize

A

metastasis—transfer of disease from one organ or part to another

metastases—plural of metastasis

metastasize—to form disease by process of metastasis

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14
Q

modeling, mottling

A

modeling—learning by imitation

mottling—spotty patches of color

15
Q

mucous, mucus

A

mucous (the adjective)—pertaining to mucus

mucus (the noun)—free slime of the mucous membranes

16
Q

my/o, myel/o, mild

A

my/o—muscle

myel/o—bone marrow, spinal cord

mild—gentle, not harsh

17
Q

perineal, peroneal

A

perineal—pertaining to the area between the thighs, from the coccyx to the pubis

peroneal—pertaining to the fibula, or the lateral side of the leg

18
Q

shoddy, shotty

A

shoddy—poor quality

shotty—resembling buckshot, as in shotty nodes

19
Q

vesical, vesicle

A

vesical—pertaining to the ­bladder

vesicle—a small sac or cyst

20
Q
A