Homologous series Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Homologous series?

A

A Family of Chemicals which can be Represented by a General Formula and show similar chemical propertys.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The General Formula of the Alkanes.

A

Cn H2n +2 eg. C1 H4 , C2 H4 and C3 H6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a Fuel? , What is the Burning of Fuels? And what is it Called?

A

A Fuel is a Substance that can be Burned to release Energy. Burning is the Reaction between the Substance and Oxygen, giving out energy. This Reaction is called Combustion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is combustion an Example of?

A

Exothermic Reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

HydroCarbon is a ….

A

molecule consisting of hydrogen and carbon atoms only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hydrocarbon + Oxygen > ?

A

Carbon Dioxide + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How can the harmful chemicals from Engines using hydrocarbons be toned down?

A

catalytic converters using platinum catalysts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Alkanes are the simplest Homologous series. Can you name them in increasing order?

A

Methane, ethane, propane , butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, dectane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What defines an AlkANE ?

A

They must end in - ANE , they contain single c-c bonds , the general formula is Cn Hn2 +2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

| |
- c - c - c - straight chain
| | |

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly