Homo naledi Flashcards
Where did Homo naledi live?
South Africa
When did Homo naledi live?
300kya
What is the story of Homo naledi’s discovery?
-discovered by two spelunkers who told Lee Berger
-need to get through a 7 in gap to get into the cave
-recruited tiny anthropologists to retrieve fossils
Homo naledi characteristics
~500 cc
-wisdom tooth the biggest molar
-snouty face
-no chin
-browridge
-supratoral sulcus
-curved fingers
-long thumb
-shrugged shoulders
-flared ilia
-human-like foot but flat
-curved toes
Homo naledi culture
-controlled fire but did not create it
-burial?? (probably not berger is just an attention whore)
-pushed dead into the shaft: all femora and tibia broken in same place, no animal fossils, concentration of fossils decreases as you move down slope
-skull of child placed on shelf
H. naledi individuals
-Neo:
-adult skeleton
-LES 1
-610 cc
-Letimela/lost one:
- skull of 4-5 yr old child
-placed on a limestone shelf
- no bite marks/ water transfer means deliberate placement