Homicide Flashcards

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1
Q

Homicide at common law

A

The killing of a human a human being

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2
Q

Homicide modern law

A

The killing of a human being by another human being

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3
Q

2 Types of criminal homicide

A

(1) murder

(2) manslaughter

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4
Q

3 Types of murders

A

(1) Intentional
(2) Reckless
(3) Felony

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5
Q

3 Types of Manslaughter

A

(1) Voluntary
(2) Involuntary
(3) Misdemeanor

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6
Q

Killing with malice must in include one of the four:

A

(1) Intention to kill a human being
(2) intention to inflict grievous bodily harm to human being
(3) extremely reckless disregard for the value of human life/abandoned or malignant heart/depraved indifference to the value of human life, or
(4) intention to commit a felony, during which death results

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7
Q

Penn Model

A
  • Divided murder into degrees
  • Murder in first degree = death penalty
  • Murder in second degree = imprisonment
  • Divided manslaughter into voluntary and involuntary
  • Most states follow
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8
Q

Second Degree Murder

A
  • Intentional killings that are not premeditated
  • Intent to commit grievous bodily injury killings; and
  • Reckless (depraved heart) killings, and
  • Killings that occur during the commission of an unspecified felony
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9
Q

Common Law Born Alive Doctrine

A

A human being is a person who has been born and is alive

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10
Q

TN Law of fetus

A

A viable fetus is a victim of a homicide (except lawful abortion)

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11
Q

Common Law “Year and a day” rule

A

A homicide would fail if the victim died more than a year and one day after the triggering injury the eventually caused the victim’s death

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