Homework - Alternating Current Basics Flashcards

1
Q

The number of complete cycles per second is the [ Select ] of AC and is expressed in [ Select ].

A

Answer 1:

frequency

Answer 2:

hertz

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2
Q

In an AC circuit, the product of the voltage and the current is the [ Select ] and is expressed in [ Select ].

A

Answer 1:

apparent power

Answer 2:

volt-amps

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3
Q

The maximum difference between the positive and negative peak values of alternating voltage or current is called the ______ __ _____ value.

A

peak - to - peak

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4
Q

A ______ is one complete sequence of voltage or current changes from zero to a positive peak to zero, then through a negative peak, and back to zero.

A

Answer 1:

cycle

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5
Q

Another name for the RMS value of AC is the ______ value.

A

Answer 1:

effective

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6
Q

A(n) ________ is one-half of an AC cycle.

A

Answer 1:

alternation

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7
Q

True power in an AC circuit is express in terms of _____.

A

Answer 1:

watts

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8
Q

The average value of alternating current is calculated by multiplying _____ by the peak value.

A

Answer 1:

.637

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

Two advantages of alternating current over direct current are:

A

easy to generate

easy to change voltage and current

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11
Q

The time required for one cycle of events to occur is known as the ______ of alternating current.

A

Answer 1:

period

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12
Q

A purely resistive circuit has a power factor of __ .

A

Answer 1:

1

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13
Q

The RMS value of AC is ____ times peak value.

A

Answer 1:

.707

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14
Q

The maximum value of voltage in either the positive or negative direction is known as the ____ voltage.

A

Answer 1:

peak

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15
Q

The frequency of most house current in the USA is ___ hertz.
The frequency of most house current in Europe is [ Select ] hertz.
The AC power used in most aircraft is [ Select ] hertz.

A

Answer 1:

60
Answer 2:

50
Answer 3:

400

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16
Q

A rotating generator having four poles and turning at 1800RPM will generate an AC with a frequency of ____ hertz.

A

60 Hz

17
Q

The ratio between the true power and the apparent power in an AC circuit is known as the ______ ______ .

A

power factor

18
Q

The waveform of alternating current produced by a rotating generator is called a ____ wave.

A

Answer 1:

sine