Homer Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary source of knowledge about Homer?

A

Tradition and legend

  • almost everything known about Homer is based on tradition and legend, very little is known for sure.
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2
Q

The study of Homer is filled with ____?

A

Controversy

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3
Q

Scholars have long debated what about Homer?

A

That he even existed.

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4
Q

Some scholars believe that Homer is actually an amalgam of ____?

A

Many writers over the years who wrote and complied the stores in the Iliad and Odyssey

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5
Q

Currently, scholars lean toward the idea of _____ for the Iliad and Odyssey because of _____?

A
  • Single-authorship
  • many stylistic similarities in the Iliad and Odyssey
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6
Q

Where was Homer said to have been born?

A

Ionian region of Asia Minor at Smyrna

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7
Q

Homer lived between what years?

A

900 and 700 BCE

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8
Q

Some scholars date HOmer living as far back as ____?

A

1250 BCE - near the time of the Trojan War

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9
Q

Nearly all legends about Homer agree on one main point - that Homer was ____?

A

Blind

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10
Q

Homer’s profession was a ____

A

Bard - a profession poet and storyteller

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11
Q

What is a bard?

A

A professional poet and storyteller

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12
Q

Homer is credited with “writing” the two great epics of Greek civilization, known as ____ and ____?

A
  • Iliad
  • Odyssey
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13
Q

What are the two great epics of Greek civilization?

A
  • Iliad
  • Odyssey
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14
Q

The Iliad and Odyssey are considered _____ in human literature.

A

Landmarks

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15
Q

Homer is often cited as the starting point of _____

A

Western literary tradition

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16
Q

It is likely that Homer and his audience were members of what type of culture?

A

Preliterate, oral culture

17
Q

Most of Homers poem were probably ______ long after their original composition

A

Written down

18
Q

What is the definition of Oral Tradition?

A

The process of memorizing and reciting works, because writing is unavailable.

19
Q

20th Century studies of preliterate societies have shown that lengthy works can be composed _____ by poets whose recitations belong to a long tradition of _____

A
  • Orally
  • Storytelling
20
Q

Societies that didn’t have writing are capable of _____ and ____ incredibly long passages.

A
  • Rembembering
  • Reciting
21
Q

Home’s epics became ____ for many later writers.

A

Models

22
Q

What three writers did Homer’s writing become a model for?

A
  • Virgil
  • Milton
  • Dante
23
Q

What was the name of the epic and culture of Virgil?

A
  • The Aeneid
  • Roman
24
Q

What was the name of epic and culture of Milton

A
  • Paradise Lost
  • Christian
25
Q

What was the name of the epic and culture of Dante?

A
  • The Divine Comedy
  • Christian
26
Q

The characters and themes of the Iliad and Odyssey are center Al to _____ ____ and ____

A

Western literature and culture

27
Q

The ___ and ___ of the Iliad and Odyssey are central to Western literature and culture.

A
  • Characters
  • Themes