Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Define homeostasis.

A

A condition of equilibrium (stability or balance) in the body’s internal environment.

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2
Q

What is the stimulus of the feedback system?

A

Any disruption to a controlled condition

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3
Q

What is the receptor/sensor of the feedback system?

A

Monitors the environment and responds to a stimulus

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4
Q

What is the control centre of the feedback system?

A

Determines set-point / range to be maintained. Analyses input and determines appropriate response (output|)

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5
Q

What is the effector of the feedback system?

A

The muscles or glands which bring about a response or effect.

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6
Q

Which are more common negative or positive feedback systems?

A

Negative

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7
Q

What do negative feed back systems do?

A

They inhibit a negative change and prevent sudden severe changes within the body. Once equilibrium is achieved the process is shut off.

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8
Q

What do positive feedback systems do?

A

They enhance and amplify the effector so that the response will occur at a faster rate and only stop when the stimulus is removed not to do with equilibrium.

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