Homeostasis Flashcards
Glucose
Monosaccharide, main respirtatory substrate
Glycogen
Polysaccharide, main storage polysaccharide in animals as its insolauable
Glucagon and Insulin
Hormones used to regulate blood glucose concentration
Glycogenesis
Conversion of glucose molecules into glycogen
Gluconeogenesis
Conervsion of amino acids and glycerol into glucose
Glycogenolysis
The hydrolysis of glycogen into glucose
Islets of Langerhans
Where blood glucose concentration is regulated, a tiasue in the pancrease
- Alpha cells and beta cells found here
Alpha cells
Have receptors that detect a decrease in blood glucose concentration and scretes glucagon
Beta cells
Havr receptors that detect an increase in BG concentration and secretes insulin
How is the blood conc decreased