Home EC Flashcards

1
Q

In which order should you buy food?

A

Hot food first then cold food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How do you store food when you get home from the store?

A

Put foods that might spoil like milk products and meat in the fridge of freezer.
Keep fresh fruits and vegetables in the fridge until needed.
Put in raw meat, poultry, or fish first in the fridge so the juices don’t drip onto other things.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you store raw meat in the fridge?

A

Always put them at the bottom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What kills bacteria when canning foods?

A

The heat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do you do with electrical equipment when not in use?

A

Unplug them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do you clean your hands when handling food?

A

Wash with soapy water.
Dry with a clean towel.
Wash them often; in between working with different foods and right after preparing raw meat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What do you use when chopping and slicing food?

A

A cutting board.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What do you look for when buying canned food?

A

Dents
Bulges
Leaking
Rust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are 3 reasons you might throw away canned food?

A

The food looks moldy or bubbly.
It smells very strong or very bad, like rotten eggs.
If you are unsure whether the food is safe to eat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are 2 pieces of information to write on the label of frozen food containers?

A

Name of food
Date

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What should you do with a partially used can?

A

Transfer the food to a container with a lid and put it in the fridge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why should you label containers in your kitchen?

A

So you don’t mix them up with something else.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How do you drain hot water from food?

A

Put the strainer or colander in the sink.
Take the pot of hot food to the sink.
Pour the food into the strainer by turning the pot away from you. This is safer because the steam from the hot food will not hit your face or upper arms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do you prevent accidents in the kitchen?

A

Clear some counter space and make sure you have enough space to work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How do you prevent burns in the kitchen?

A

Turn the handles of pots and pans inward.
Don’t pick up a hot pan without using a pot holder.
Clean the stove regularly to remove oil or grease that may catch fire.
Keep hands and face away from the hot steam rising from a cooking pot.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do you put out a grease fire?

A

Put baking soda on it.

17
Q

How do you prevent cuts in the kitchen?

A

Sweep up the pieces right away if you break something.
Cut away from yourself.
Place food on a cutting board when cutting it.
Keep knives and other heavy utensils away from the edge of the counter.

18
Q

How do you prevent falls in the kitchen?

A

If you spill something, clean it up right away.
Keep all toys off the floor.

19
Q

How do you use electricity wisely?

A

Unplug electrical equipment when not in use.
Do not operate the microwave when it is empty.

20
Q

What can you do to prevent poisoning with cleaners and pesticides?

A

Label all containers.
Keep bleach ammonia and other dangerous household chemicals away from children.
Let fresh air into a work space when using chemicals that give off dangerous fumes.