holderness coast Flashcards
Fetch
Atlantic fetch is 5000km
currents circulate from UK and atlantic coast into northsea
Low pressure - higher tides
Storms are intense - energy cant be dispersed
North sea bed is deep - waves are not being weakened by friction
Longshore drift
cliffs are made of boulder clay, suspension, cant accumalate as beach sand
Waves flow south, terminal groyne syndrome
Subaerial processes
Freeze thaw - wetting and drying of boulder clay - crumbly in dry periods
slumping - effects of water, sea removes sediment so retreats
social impacts
200 homes will fall into the sea between flamsborough and spurn head
Economic impacts
Number of tourism has dropped
2 million is spent on coastal management
2010-12 ERCC spent 1.2 million to help people to adapt to eroding coastline
Environmental impacts
Because of groynes mappleton is starved of sediment because of terminal groyne syndrome