Hofstra power point's Flashcards
Final exam
What is sound
Vibrations travel through air or another medium
How is sound produced
By continuous and regular vibrations, as opposed to noise
Vibrations is a general term used to?
describe rapid back and forth movement around a more or less fixed location: cyclical or haphazard
Oscillations occur?
around an equilibrium point, may be periodic EX. pendulum or random EX. marbles on floor
Frequency is the ______ of the period which is measured in ____
reciprocal
Hertz
What are 3 examples of forced vibrations
Loudspeaker
Earphones
Bone oscillator
Sound waves? sound waves are _____ waves
Pattern of disturbance caused by the energy traveling away from the source of the sound
Longitudinal
Decibles
Unit for expressing the ratio of two amounts of electric or acoustical signal power equal to 10 times the common logarithm of this ratio
What is 0
0 dB IL or SPL mean that the measured sound = the reference value
hearing level is the level of?
stimulus as referred to its level at which is taken to be the threshold of the normal hearing listener
Sensation level
absolute intensity of a sound measured in decibles relative to the absolute threshold of the listener
Ex. 40 dB SPL 40 dB above their threshold
reference value indicates?
the softest sound that an average healthy adult can hear