HIV Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Abacavir

A

NRTI
Nausea, hypersensitivity rxn

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2
Q

Didanosine

A

NRTI
Pancreatitis, peripheral neuropathy, nausea, diarrhea, xerostomia

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3
Q

Emtricitabine

A

NRTI
Minimal side effects
Nausea, rare CNS effects and lactic acidosis

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4
Q

Lamivudine

A

NRTI
Minimal side effects
Nausea, rare CNS effects and lactic acidosis

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5
Q

Stavudine

A

NRTI
Peripheral neuropathy, lactic acidosis

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6
Q

Tenofovir

A

NRTI
Abd pain, diarrhea, n/v, gas, rare neutropenia, elevated LFTs, hypermylasemia

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7
Q

Zidovudine

A

NRTI
Anemia, neutropenia, headache, fatigue, anorexia, lactic acidosis, nausea

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8
Q

Delavirdine

A

NNRTI
Rash, nausea

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9
Q

Efavirenz

A

NNRTI
Nightmares, nausea, dizziness, rash, CNS changes
induce CYP450 and 3A4

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10
Q

Etravirine

A

NNRTI
Rash, hypersensitivity rxn, nausea

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11
Q

Nevirapine

A

NNRTI
Rash, hepatitis, nausea, hypersensitivity Rxn
induce CYP450 and 3A4

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12
Q

Rilpivirine

A

NNRTI
HA, rash, depression, insomnia

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13
Q

Amprenavir

A

PI
Nausea, HA, diarrhea

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14
Q

Atazanavir

A

PI
indirect hyperbili, prolonged PR

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15
Q

Darunavir

A

PI
Skin rash, SJS

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16
Q

Fosamprenavir

A

PI
Skin rash, diarrhea, n, HA

17
Q

Indinavir

A

PI
nephrolithiasis, abd pain, diarrhea, elevated LFTs, HA, rash, dizziness, altered taste, n, thrombocytopenia

18
Q

Lipinavir/ritonavir

A

PI
nausea, diarrhea, rash

19
Q

Nelfinavir

A

PI
Diarrhea, nausea

20
Q

Ritonavir

A

Booster to other PIs
Nausea, HA, diarrhea, circumoral paresthesia, elevated LFTs

21
Q

saquinavir

A

PI
elevated LFTs, HA, nausea, diarrhea, CNS changes

22
Q

Raltegravir, dolutegravir, Elvitegravir

A

Integrase inhibitors
nausea, HA, diarrhea, CPK elevation

23
Q

Enfuvirtide

A

Fusion inhibitor
Rxn at injection site, bacterial PNA

24
Q

Maraviroc

A

CCR5 antagonist
Abd pain, cough, dizziness, rash, hepatotox, MSK sx