HIV Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 ways can HIV be tested for?

A

CD4 cell count: HIV -ve if >600. 350 start treatments

HIV viral load: quantify HIV RNA

ELISA: anitbody or antigen

Immunoassay: finger prick or mouth swab. Point of care

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2
Q

What are symptoms of HIV?

A

Flu-like, macropapular rash.

Once CD4 at 200, get constitutional symptoms, opportunistic infections, and death

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3
Q

What are examples of AIDS defining illnesses?

A

PCP, crytococcosis, toxoplasmosis, CMV

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