History Vocab Colonial Society:People and places Flashcards

1
Q

Francis Drake

A

Pirate hired by england, attacked spanish settlements and then was authorized to conduct raids on west coast, first englishmen to circumnavigate the world, gets knighted, died of dysentery

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2
Q

Missionaries

A

religious monks, tried to convert “nat amer” to catholicism, built churches in remote areas, destroyed nat american temples, statues documents and religous objects

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3
Q

Missions

A

Missions were when people were called together to spread their religion, this is when the missionaries spread christianity

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4
Q

Lady of guadalupe

A

Lady who appeared to juan diego and was a big symbol for the native american people for hope ***** fix this up

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5
Q

castas

A

social class that doesnt change at all its cast together, decided by government

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6
Q

peninsulares

A

rich white people from europe highest amount of power

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7
Q

creoles

A

white people that were born in colonies a little less power than peninsulares

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8
Q

mestizos

A

half white half native american has more rights then mullatos and zambos but cant be in government so they are artisans

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9
Q

mullatos

A

half black, half european, they had little rights

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10
Q

zambos

A

black and native american they had very little rights at all practically none.

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11
Q

maroons

A

escaped slaves, Formed communities
Lived in remote areas
Could be recaptured
Slave owners saw them as a dangerous example that might encourage other slaves to escape so often executed captured maroons.

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12
Q

patriarchy

A

the eldest son gets the inheritance and the money and land and has the most say in all daily lives

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13
Q

padrinos

A

godparents who were in charge of their godchild’s religious upbringing to ensure that the process was done correctly.

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