History Vocab Colonial Society:People and places Flashcards
Francis Drake
Pirate hired by england, attacked spanish settlements and then was authorized to conduct raids on west coast, first englishmen to circumnavigate the world, gets knighted, died of dysentery
Missionaries
religious monks, tried to convert “nat amer” to catholicism, built churches in remote areas, destroyed nat american temples, statues documents and religous objects
Missions
Missions were when people were called together to spread their religion, this is when the missionaries spread christianity
Lady of guadalupe
Lady who appeared to juan diego and was a big symbol for the native american people for hope ***** fix this up
castas
social class that doesnt change at all its cast together, decided by government
peninsulares
rich white people from europe highest amount of power
creoles
white people that were born in colonies a little less power than peninsulares
mestizos
half white half native american has more rights then mullatos and zambos but cant be in government so they are artisans
mullatos
half black, half european, they had little rights
zambos
black and native american they had very little rights at all practically none.
maroons
escaped slaves, Formed communities
Lived in remote areas
Could be recaptured
Slave owners saw them as a dangerous example that might encourage other slaves to escape so often executed captured maroons.
patriarchy
the eldest son gets the inheritance and the money and land and has the most say in all daily lives
padrinos
godparents who were in charge of their godchild’s religious upbringing to ensure that the process was done correctly.