History Test Flashcards

0
Q

Roman architecture features

A

1) influenced by Hellenistic
2) used concrete
3) used arch and vaulted dome

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1
Q

Story of Spartacus

A

1) Thracian by birth
2) roman soldier
3) prisoner
4) sold to be a gladiator
5) gladiator school in Capua
6) ran away to Mt. Vesuvius
7) army of 70,000
8) sacrificed 300 prisoners
9) vs. Crassus
10) 6,000 captured and crucified

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2
Q

What are aqueducts?

A

1) underground tunnel and bridge like structures used to transport water from the mountains
2) their were 11

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3
Q

What is the colosseum?

A

1) seated 50,000
2) used for gladiator combat
3) Vespasian first built it
4) needed 6 acres
5) built over a lake
6) sold Jews for money
7) brick factories
8) opened when Titus was emperor

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4
Q

What is the pantheon?

A

1) temple for the gods
2) roof called oculus
3) domed roof
4) portico

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5
Q

What is circus Maximus?

A

1) seated 260,000

2) chariot racing

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6
Q

What is Hadrian’s Wall?

A

1) built by soldiers
2) ordered by Hadrian
3) built in Britain
4) marked north boundary

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7
Q

Who is Cicero?

A

1) famous orator of the republic

2) wrote on politics

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8
Q

Who is Virgil?

A

1) roman poet

2) wrote Aeneid sequel to homers Iliad

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9
Q

Who is Galen?

A

1) Greek doctor
2) lived in Rome
3) organized and summarized all medical info

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10
Q

Carthage

A

1) established by Dido
2) located in Africa
3) rich and big
4) sewer system
5) harbor with two parts
6) Sicily
7) conquered Spain
8) Hannibal defeated by Rome
9) Cato threatened by Carthage
10) Rome burnt Carthage to ground

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11
Q

What was the Julius clan?

A

1) Augustus
2) Tiberius
3) Caligula
4) Claudius
5) Nero

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12
Q

What’s after the Julius clan?

A

6) Vespasian
7) Titus
8) Domitian

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13
Q

Latium plain?

A

South of Tiber river

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14
Q

Rights of the plebeians

A

1) choose 10 tribunes each year
2) call a veto
3) twelve table were made
4) marry patricians
5) hold office consul
6) sit in senate
7) assembly could pass laws without senates approval

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15
Q

The second triumvirate

A

1) Octavian, Marc Antony, Lepidus
2) split Rome into three parts
3) in 12 years claims three parts

16
Q

Pax Romana

A

200 years

17
Q

Julius Caesar

A

1) patrician family
2) decendant of gods
3) becomes roman general

18
Q

The first triumvirate

A

1) Marcus, Pompey, Julius
2) elected consuls
3) becomes pro consul of Gaul

19
Q

Gaul

A

1) Crassus killed

2) Gallic war

20
Q

Crossing rubicon

A

Starts civil war

Pompey flees to Egypt

21
Q

Dictator

A

Caesar becomes dictator
After death of Pompey goes to Rome
- MARCH 15, 44 B.C.

22
Q

Marius and Sulla

A
  • roman generals
  • enemies
    Both seized Rome
  • Rome falling
23
Q

How many centuries

A

193