History T4 Flashcards

Ancient Egypt!

1
Q

How many seasons are there each year for the Nile in Egypt?

A

3
(SHOMU (Mar-May), AKHET (Jun-Oct), PROYET (Nov-Feb) )

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2
Q

What happens for the Nile during the season of SHOMU?

A

Harvest Season

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3
Q

What happens for the Nile during the season of AKHET?

A

Innundation

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4
Q

What happens for the Nile during the season of PROYET?

A

Growing Season

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5
Q

What is the Green Land?

A

It is the fertile land around the Nile River - Kemet in Egyptian

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6
Q

What is the Red land?

A

Desert around Egypt - Deshret in Egyptian

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7
Q

Around how many levels were there in the Egyptian social society?

A

There were around 5 levels
(Royalty, Nobles and Officers of State, Professionals, Artisans, Peasants and Labourers/Slaves)

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8
Q

Was everyone equal in Egypt?

A

No. There were different levels/social classes that sort of defined who they were. The rich and royalty were at the top, while the slaves were right at the bottom.

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9
Q

What percentage of population are in the first 2 levels of Egyptian social class? (Rich and Royalty)

A

Around 1-2%

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10
Q

What is the percentage of the rest of population isn’t in the first 2 levels of Egyptian social classes?

A

Around 98%

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11
Q

What was the name of the God of the Nile River

A

Hapi

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12
Q

What is the Pharaohs job?
Write some dot points of what they had to do and check how many you got right.

A

The Pharaohs main job is to keep life in balance, though they need a large team of officials to help do this. They have many earthy and divine responsibilities including:
EARTHY: (For the people)
- Make laws and decisions
- Command and control the Army
- Order tax collection
- Protect the people and keep peace and order
- manage building, mining, trade
DIVINE: (Religious)
- Act as chief priest
- Keep the Gods happy
- Build Temples
- Perform Religious duties

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13
Q

What was the Pharoah seen as?

A

A king and a God

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14
Q

What are the two types of responsibilities that the Pharoah has?

A

Earthy, and Divine

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15
Q

How do Egyptians typically draw their Pharoahs?

A

Usually half animal half human, or half human half god, or

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16
Q

True or False:
The Egyptians had one God that they followed

A

False

17
Q

How many Gods were there?

A

The Egyptians were part of a divine (holy) family with around 10 main Gods - different people preferred certain Gods over others

18
Q

True or False:
The Egyptians had a belief of the afterlife

A

True

19
Q

Why did Egyptians mummify those who passed away?

A

So they would be prepared to live in the afterlife

20
Q

Why did people and Pharaohs get buried with many different items?

A

So they would have everything they needed to live in the afterlife

21
Q

True of False:
Everyone’s spirit who travelled to the afterlife is called Ba

A

True

22
Q

Why were pyramids built?

A

To protect the bodies of the Pharoahs

23
Q

True or False:
Pyramid have secret chambers

A

True

24
Q

True or False:
Egyptian Pyramids are booby-trapped

A

False - it is made up in the movies

25
Q
A