History Quest Ch 10 & 11 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the song of Roland written?

A

1100

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2
Q

Why the song of Roland important?

A

It had a huge impact on Chivalry, Literature, and Knightly Virtues

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3
Q

What happened in 1147 - 1149?

A

2nd Crusade

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4
Q

When was the battle of Hittin? and what happened?

A

1187 - Saladin takes Jerusalem

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5
Q

What happened in 1189 - 1192?

A

3rd Crusade

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6
Q

What happened in 1202 - 1204?

A

4th Crusade

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7
Q

When did Crusaders sack Constantinople?

A

1204

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8
Q

When did Genghis Khan become chief prince of the mongols?

A

1206

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9
Q

When was Magna Carta signed?

A

1215….Nobles took power from the king.

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10
Q

When did the Mongols take Baghdad and overthrow the caliphates?

A

1258

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11
Q

What is the end date of the crusade period?

A

1291

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12
Q

When was the 100 yrs war in England?

A

1337 - 1453….England and France fight over control of the French Throne.

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13
Q

When was the battle of Agincourt?

A

1415….

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14
Q

When was Joan of Arc arrested for heressey?

A

1431

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15
Q

What are the two groups the Christian Church split into in 1054?

A

Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox

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16
Q

What role did priests in lives of parishioners?

A

ran church, poor and sick, funerals, marriages, baptism, schools, and confession

17
Q

What the purpose of miracle and mystery plays?

A

Teach people about bible

18
Q

Why did conflicts arise between secular and church powers?

A

It was a power struggle

19
Q

Why did some monks become lax after the 10th century?

A

Medieval warm period

20
Q

What was the Dictatus Papae?

A

code of what pope could do

21
Q

What troubles did it cause?

A

Church attempt to gain power over the secular leaders

22
Q

What was agreed upon at the Concordat of Worms?

A

Kings pick bishops but must be OK with Pope

23
Q

Why was Thomas Beckett killed?

A

Bishop of Canterbury but followed Pope more than King, so Knights killed him.

24
Q

What is the Babylonian Captivity?

A

Jews captured by Babylonians. Escaped and hid in the hills and took back Jerusalem.

25
Q

Why did John Wycliffe confront the Church?

A

He thought priests were too focused on worldly possession rather than the helping the needy.

26
Q

Why might the Great Schism weakened the Church?

A

People were confused because of 3 popes and no one knew who to follow.