History: Oliver Cromwell Flashcards

1
Q

What title was he given and when?

A

Lord Protector of the Common Wealth in 1653

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2
Q

What was his wife’s name and what was different about them then previous monarch’s ?

A

Elizabeth Cromwell

Shared chambers and bathrooms

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3
Q

What was special about his portraits?

A

They were honest and real

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4
Q

What religion was he?

A

Puritan

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5
Q

What religious changes happened in 1642?

A

Theatres were closed

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6
Q

What religious change happened in 1644?

A

Sunday had to observed as the Lord’s day, at church and family prayers

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7
Q

What religious changes happened in 1647?

A

Christmas and Easter was banned instead new holidays once a month replaced them

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8
Q

What religious changes happened in 1650?

A

Seem wearing as adultery were banned

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9
Q

In 1657, what did Parliament offer him? And what did he say ?

A

The crown

He turned down

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10
Q

How did he make England stronger abroad ?

A

Defeated the Spanish and won control of Jamaica

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11
Q

What happened in 1649?

A

He captured the town if Drogheda and thousands of people were killed

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12
Q

What happened when he died?

A

He was declared as a traitor and his body was hanged outside of Parliament

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13
Q

What’s the definition of Republic ?

A

A country without a monarch

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14
Q

What’s the definition of Monarchy?

A

A country ruled by a King it Queen

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15
Q

What’s the definition of Major General?

A

Puritan controller of an area

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16
Q

What’s the definition of Puritan?

A

Extreme Protestant

17
Q

How long did he rule England for? ( years )

A

1653-1659