History of the Blues Flashcards

1
Q

What instrument is the banjo derived from?

A

West African lute

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2
Q

Describe Field Hollers

A

Solo oriented, evolved from Arabic and North African music, including beats and tones.

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3
Q

Why was Christianity introduced to slaves?

A

Masters felt it made them more manageable.

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4
Q

What do you call a single stringed guitar made with simple materials?

A

Didley bow

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5
Q

How many bars does Blues typically have?

A

12, with each bar being 3 or 4 beats

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6
Q

What makes Delta blues unique?

A

Acoustic, harmonica

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7
Q

Delta Blues artists

A

Charlie Patton, Robert Johnson

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8
Q

What makes Chicago Blues unique?

A

Electric guitar, loud, high energy

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9
Q

What makes Kansas City Blues unique?

A

Danceable, big band sound, lots of Jazz

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10
Q

Examples of Chicago Blues artists?

A

Muddy Waters, Howlin Wolf, Buddy Guy

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11
Q

Who is known for Kansas City blues

A

Count Basie

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12
Q

What was the name of the African instrument that the Didley Bow was based on?

A

Zither

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13
Q

How did Blues evolve from responsorial music?

A

Instead of having the group respond, the response was from the guitar.

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14
Q

What is Sharecropping?

A

Blacks were emancipated, and took a share of the farmer’s crop and farmed it themselves. They kept 50% of the revenue, and gave 50% to the farmer. Often families would work on one share of the land.

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15
Q

Paycho therapist wo held Brian Wilson hostage

A

Eugene Landy

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