HISTORY OF MATH Flashcards
Who wrote the book “Plane Loci”?
Apollonius
Sphaerica
Menelaus
Numerical system of mesopotamia
Sexagesimal
Chinese-Japanese
Multiplicative grouping
Who first introduced the term pole in projective geometry
FJ Servois
Author of Mathematical Collection
Pappus
Added 1-100
CF Gauss
Planets move in elliptical orbit
Kepler
Ars Magna
Cardano
Elements
Euclid
Law of Large Numbers
Jacob Bernouli
Groundbreaking (dividing rods)
John Napier
French/ Projective/ modern geom/ non-greek
Girard Desarques
Russian/ proved Bertrand’s conjecture
Chebyshev
First astronomer to use telescope
Galilei
Defined probability x/p
Cardano
Math is Queen of Science
Gauss
Modulus symbol
Gauss
Father of Logic
Aristotle
Protractor
Huddart
Complex numbers, polar
De Moivre
Introduced number 0
Brahmagupta
Used based 60
Babylonian
Arithmetica
Diophantine
Who introduced the abbreviations: cos, sin, tan?
Albert Gerard
Homologous
Poncelet
Transversal
Carnot
Analytical method for construction problems
Plato
Mediator
Neuberg
Circumscription Quadrilateral
Jordanus
Greek word Math
Mathema
Orthocentric points, polar
Longchamps
Simultaneous Equation
Cramer
Logic into mathematics
Boole
Infinity symbol
John Wallis
Indivisibility
Cavalieri
Common logarithm
Briggs
Almagest
Ptolemy
Attempted to classify curves according to equations
Descartes
Ten thousand sexdicillion, 1 followed by 100 zeroes
Googol
Biggest prime number in 2018
M77232917
Italian, Renaissance, solved ancient problems of mathematics, cubic equations
Scipione del Ferro
Measured length of the year as 365.24 days. Invented methods of solving cubic equations by intersecting a parabola with a circle and for Fitzgerald’s popular translation of Rubaival
Omar Khayyam
Studied higer plane curves, difference between the volume of the frustum of a solid revolution and volume of cylinder of the same height
Colin Maclaurin
Chinese math book, nine chapters on math art
Jiuzhang Suanshu
Quipo to encode numbers, and a counting board called YUPANA
Incans
Considered as genius. Math, Philo, Theology, Law, Diplomacy, Politics, Physics. He also developed basic notations of his version of the Calculus and perfected binary system of arithmetic
Gottfried Leibnitz
Pyramid
Thales
First major historian of math
Eudemus
Quadratrix
Hippias
Principle of calculus; became lecturer at 19
Lagrange
Coordinate geometry
Oresme
Periodic, abellian, elliptical function; father of modern analysis
Karl Weierstrass
De triangulis omnimudis; trigo & astronomy
Regiomentus
Extinct mesoamerican culture; vigesimal
Mayans