History Of Lanuguage Flashcards

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1
Q

700 bc

A

The celts
Immigrants form east
Celtic britions in scotland, wales and ireland speak Gaelic

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2
Q

43 AD

A

The romans
Emperor Claudius ordered invansion of briton
Built fortresses, military roads baths and founded ex. London
Didnt settle
Legat after 400y
Place names remains

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3
Q

449 AD

A
  • Anglo saxons
    Barbarian germanic tribes started raiding British isles
    -britions fled to scotland, Wales and ireland
  • Anglo saxons became farmers
    -old English influenced by this
    -christians in the 7th century
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4
Q

793-1066AD

A

Scandinavians began AS raids for plunder, ended AS conquest and settlements

  • 9th century half of England in viking hands
  • king Alfred the great of Wessex never sucseed to take over the country
  • 900 words of scandinavian orgin
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5
Q

1066 AD

A

-Old English survived
Battle of hastings, king William of normandy conquered England
-french language and Habits to Britan
-french spoken for 300y by the upperclass

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6
Q

1337-1554

A

After war of france the upperclass didnt want to speak the language of the enemy.

  • English came back
  • 5-7 MIO people spoke English
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7
Q

Colonosation

A

1337-1554

  • British started to Explore the world
  • brougt English around
  • original languages in colonies
  • 19th century british empire streched around the world
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8
Q

Elisabeth |

A

Exporting to ireland pushing away native speaking popularitet

  • new lands, new products
  • Mass settlement in America
  • Declarence in 1776 13 colonies close to 4mio people
  • 20th century America 70mio largest speaking country
  • 314 MIO native speakers of English
  • French in Canada 2/3 r English speakers
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9
Q

Captain cook voyages

A

1770

  • terra australis incognito
  • convicts 1778 all from Britan
  • new zealand. Maori, NORTH America Australia settlement
  • India Malaysia not setteling
  • 20th century people lost interest for the empire
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10
Q

Lingua franca

A

A language used between people WHOs native languages are Different

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11
Q

British commonwealth

A

Are former countries of the British empire

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12
Q

World english

A

New RULES for correct

-languages worldwide influence the composition of the language

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13
Q

Emperor

A

Keiser

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14
Q

Fortresses

A

Festning

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15
Q

Tribes

A

Stamme

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16
Q

Raid

A

Plyndre

17
Q

Origin

A

Opprinnelse

18
Q

Conquer

A

erobre

19
Q

Expanisonism

A

Utvidelsesvirksomhet

20
Q

5000 years ago

A

The first settlers

Bulit Stone monuments