HISTORY OF FOOD SAFETY Flashcards
is a long and complex journey, reflecting humanity’s evolving understanding of disease, technology, and the interconnectedness of our food systems. It’s not a linear progression, but rather a series of breakthroughs, setbacks, and ongoing challenges.
History of food safety
Early humans intuitively understood that some foods caused illness.
Early Practices (Pre-1800s)
Methods of preservation:
- salting
- smoking
- drying
- fermentation
The 19th century witnessed a paradigm shift with the development of the germ theory of disease.
The Germ Revolution (1800s - Early 1900s)
scientists demonstrated the role of microorganisms in causing illness.
Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch
Concerns about food adulteration and mislabeling led to the passage of landmark legislation like the Pure Food and Drug Act in the United States (1906), marking a significant step towards government regulation of food safety.
Regulation and Industrialization (Early to Mid-1900s)
History revolution:
- Early Practices (Pre-1800s)
- The Germ Revolution (1800s - Early 1900s)
- Regulation and Industrialization (Early to Mid-1900s)
- HACCP and Modern Food Safety (Late 1900s - Present)