Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Blood Banking > History Of Blood Banking > Flashcards

History Of Blood Banking Flashcards

0
Q

A Chinese guy who said that the “blood contained the soul”

A

Huang Di Nei Ching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Vital force
Essence of life
“Drinking blood as a tonic for rejuvenation and for the treatment of various diseases.

A

Blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Blood baths for physical and spiritual restoration

A

Egyptians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Drank blood of fallen gladiators in the belief that the blood could transmit vitality

A

Romans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Where blood letting is depicted

A

Ancient greek vase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A greek physician who postulated that the body consisted of four humours namely; blood, phlegm, black bile, yellow bile.

A

Hippocrates (400 BC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A greek philosopher who said that the central organ is the heart. And following dissections of many different animals, he said that is it a three chambered organ

A

Aristotle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Greek physician who said that there is dark and bright blood that flows in separate chamber which interconnect.

Mentioned that liver is the origin of blood and kidney as a filter.

A

Claudius Galenus (Galen)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Earliest recorded person who receive a transfusion from 3 young boys as a remedy for apoplectic stroke. (Unsuccessful blood transfusion)

A

Pope Innocent VIII

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

During this time, blood letting is the most popular for of treating various ailments.

A

18th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Discovered blood circulation during 1616

A

William Harvey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Era of real blood transfusion

A

1616

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Performed the first successful animal to animal blood transfusion (dog to dog)

A

Richard Lower (1665)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Performed the first successful animal to human blood transfusion.

A

Jean Baptiste Denis (1667)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Patient of Jean Baptiste Denis who received a blood from a calf. Also received three transfusion but died because of the poison from his wife

A

Antoine Mauroy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Invented the bleeding bowl with graduation to measure blood volume.

A

John Foster (1740)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Discovered the basis for incompatibility between species

A

Emil Ponfick and Leonardo Landois (1800)

17
Q

Said that donor and recipient must be of the same species.

A

John Henry Leacock

18
Q

Performed the first successful human to human blood transfusion for a woman dying from postpartum haemorrhage with the blood of her husband

A

James Blundell (1818)

19
Q

Experimented on phosphate of soda as an anticoagulant but failed. Recommended sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) as an anticoagulant

A

Braxton Hicks

20
Q

Reported first human to human transfusion using citrated blood

A

Albert Hustin (1914)

21
Q

Sodium citrate as anticoagulant at a certain percentage (0.2%) - bot toxic to human even if 2.5 ml of it was transfused

A

Richard Lewisohn (1915)

22
Q

Added dextrose to citrate that extended the blood preservation up to 2 weeks

A

Thomas Rous and Catherine Turner (1916)

23
Q

Developed Acid Citrate Dextrose making the blood to be stored up to 3 weeks

A

John Freedom Loutit and Patrick Loudon Mollison (1943)

24
Q

Showed that glycerol can extend RBC life to 10 years

A

Smith (1950)

25
Q

Introduced CPD and replaced ACD. The standard preservative for blood storage.

A

Gibson (1957)

26
Q

Discovered ABO group but only A, B, O

A

Karl Landsteiner (1901)

27
Q

Discovered 4th Blood Group (AB)

They were former students of Landsteiner.

A

Alfred Decastello and Adriano Sturli (1932)

28
Q

Advocated selecting donors by blood group and crossmatching

A

Ludvig Hektoen

29
Q

Demonstrated the importance of compatibility testing in his report of 128 cases of transfusion

A

Reuben Ottenberg (1913)

30
Q

Proved the inheritance pattern of blood groups

A

Felix Bernstein (1942)

31
Q

Discovered the Rhesus Rh blood type

A

Philip Levine (1939)

32
Q

Developed Rh immune globin for the prevention of HDN

A

Ronald fisher (1944)

33
Q

Described the use of antihuman globulin to identify “incomplete” antibodies - coombs test

A

Robin Coombs, Arthur Mourant, Rob Race (1945)

34
Q

Made a double walled funnel which the outer compartment was filled with warm water

A

James Blundell Impellor

35
Q

A complex device that lanced the donor multiple times to extract the patient’s capillary blood

A

Gasellius

36
Q

Invented a simpler method for transfusion that used a 2 silver cannulas with a compressible bulb in the middle to sustain the flow.

The method was performed in bellevue hospital performed by medical and nurse staff but administered it in the wrong orientation

A

James Aveling

37
Q

First to successfully carry out vein to vein transfusion by using multiple syringes and special cannula

A

Edward Lindemann

38
Q

Designed a syringe that made transfusion possible even without the assistance of a physician

A

Unger

39
Q

Proposed use of blood type O to soldiers

A

Ostwald Robertson

40
Q

The first appointed director of the american red cross blood bank

A

Dr. Charles Drew

Blood Banking (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions