History of Aviation Flashcards

1
Q

Avion III Flying Machine

A

Clement Ader

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2
Q

Vacuum-lifted airship

A

Francesco de Lana

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3
Q

Hot air Balloon

A

Joseph and Etienne Montgolfier

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4
Q

First-manned ascent

A

Francois de Pilatre de Rozier and Marquis d’Arlandes

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5
Q

Hydrogen Balloon

A

Jacques Charles

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6
Q

Employed as observation platforms

A

American Civil War

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7
Q

Used to carry messages

A

Franco-Prussian War

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8
Q

First serious practical and theoretical progress heavier-than-air flight

A

George Cayley

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9
Q

Precursor of the wind tunnel

A

Whirling arm

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10
Q

Made the results of “On Aerial Navigation”

A

1809-1810

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11
Q

Aerial Steam Carriage

A

William Samuel Henson

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12
Q

Miniature steam engine

A

Felix du Temple de la Croix

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13
Q

Two-engine monoplane

A

Aleksander Mozhaiskii

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14
Q

First claim to crack the problem of first powered flight

A

Clement Ader

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15
Q

Prominent advocate of power-centered approach to flight

A

Sir Hiram Maxim

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16
Q

Product of costly four-year project to achieve manned heavier-than-air flight

A

Great Aerodrome

17
Q

Great Aerodrome

A

Samuel Pierpoint Langley

18
Q

Great Aerodrome engineer, climbed aboard

A

Charles Manly

19
Q

First powered flight date

A

December 17, 1903

20
Q

First powered flight place

A

Kill Devil Hills, Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

21
Q

First powered flight

A

Orville and Wilbur Wright

22
Q

Golden age of aviation

A

1920s and 1930s

23
Q

Douglas aircraft company

A

General Billy Mitchell

24
Q

First round-the-world flight

A

Douglas World Cruisers

25
Q

Sent two junkers G24s, state-of-theart all-metal trimotor monoplanes, on a 10,000 km flight

A

Deutsche Luft Hansa

26
Q

First public display of a hot air balloon (date)

A

June 1783

27
Q

Aerial Steam Carriage (Year)

A

1843

28
Q

Miniature Steam Engine (year)

A

1850s

29
Q

Lilienthal designed and built 16 gliders (Year)

A

Between 1891-1896

30
Q

Great Aerodrome Charles Manly (Year)

A

October 7, 1903

31
Q

First round the world flight (Year)

A

April 1924

32
Q

Lufthansa (Year)

A

July and August 1926