History Norman conquest Flashcards

1
Q

Explain one reason why Harold Godwinson felt he should be King of England.

A

Harold was promised the throne by the king as his dying wish

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2
Q

Who was Harold Godwinson?

A

He was the son of a powerful noble , and was the brother of the king’s wife. He was supported by almost everyone, even the witan council

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3
Q

What was the problems with Harold Godwinson’s claim?

A

The only person there while that supposedly happened was his sister whom could have easily lied to him

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4
Q

Explain one reason why William Duke of Normandy felt he should be King of England?

A

According to William, King Edward promised him the throne in 1051 to thank him for his help and to solve the succession problems.

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5
Q

Who was William Duke of Normandy?

A

Cousin of king Edward the confessor, and was a very successful ruler of Normandy.

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6
Q

Explain one reason why Harald Hardrada felt he should be King of England.

A

Harald claimed that he had a right to the English throne. He was related to King Canute, the King of England from 1016-1032. Harald said this gave him every right to invade England.

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7
Q

Who was Harald Hadrada?

A

Was the King of Norway.
A descendant of King Canute of England.
Claimed his family was promised it could rule England.
Was frequently at war and usually won.
Collected lots of taxes from his people to pay for wars.
Very unpopular, but powerful.

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8
Q

Identify and explain on reasons why Harold Godwinson lost the Battle of Hastings.

A

He just had a battle with Harald Hadrada and his troupes were tired from their Journey, then were underequipped with barely any soldiers an they didnt have a battle strategy. They were just attacking randomly

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9
Q

Identify and explain one reason why William won the Battle of Hastings

A

He had lots of troops, was prepared and had a good strategy. His soldiers were well equipped and ready. They were also better trained and had more cavalry, and archers

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10
Q

Explain one problem William had after the Battle of Hastings.

A

He had to gain the support of everyone in england, so he killed everyone who made him mad, or didnt support him.

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